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海胆卵中的蛋白激酶C。

Protein kinase C from sea urchin eggs.

作者信息

Shen S S, Ricke L A

机构信息

Department of Zoology, Iowa State University, Ames 50011.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1989;92(2):251-4. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(89)90274-5.

DOI:10.1016/0305-0491(89)90274-5
PMID:2924534
Abstract
  1. Protein kinase C is considered to be ubiquitous in tissues and organs; however, its isolation and characterization have been principally with adult mammalian tissues. 2. There is increasing evidence for the importance of this enzyme during early development. 3. In this study, protein kinase C has been identified and partially characterized in cytosolic fraction from sea urchin eggs. 4. The enzyme was resolved from other protein kinase activities by ion exchange chromatography. 5. Phosphatidylserine and Ca2+ were required for protein kinase C to be active. 6. Diacylglycerol and phorbol ester enhanced the activation of the enzyme.
摘要
  1. 蛋白激酶C被认为在组织和器官中普遍存在;然而,其分离和特性鉴定主要是在成年哺乳动物组织中进行的。2. 越来越多的证据表明这种酶在早期发育过程中很重要。3. 在本研究中,已在海胆卵的胞质组分中鉴定出蛋白激酶C并对其进行了部分特性分析。4. 通过离子交换色谱法将该酶与其他蛋白激酶活性分离。5. 蛋白激酶C发挥活性需要磷脂酰丝氨酸和Ca2+。6. 二酰基甘油和佛波酯可增强该酶的活性。

相似文献

1
Protein kinase C from sea urchin eggs.海胆卵中的蛋白激酶C。
Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1989;92(2):251-4. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(89)90274-5.
2
Protein kinase C from small intestine epithelial cells.来自小肠上皮细胞的蛋白激酶C
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1986 Sep 30;139(3):875-82. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(86)80259-5.
3
Catalytic and receptor-binding properties of the calcium-sensitive phospholipid-dependent protein kinase (protein kinase C) in swine luteal cytosol.猪黄体细胞质中钙敏感磷脂依赖性蛋白激酶(蛋白激酶C)的催化及受体结合特性
Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1987 Mar;50(1-2):123-9. doi: 10.1016/0303-7207(87)90084-0.
4
Tumor promoters and diacylglycerol activate the Na+/H+ antiporter of sea urchin eggs.
Exp Cell Res. 1986 Sep;166(1):23-30. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(86)90505-7.
5
Protein kinase C in Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigote forms: partial purification and characterization.
Mol Biochem Parasitol. 1989 Sep;36(2):101-8. doi: 10.1016/0166-6851(89)90182-5.
6
1,2-Diacylglycerols mimic phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate activation of the sea urchin egg.
J Cell Physiol. 1986 May;127(2):330-40. doi: 10.1002/jcp.1041270222.
7
Ca2+ and phorbol ester activation of protein kinase C at intracellular Ca2+ concentrations and the effect of TMB-8.细胞内钙离子浓度下蛋白激酶C的钙离子和佛波酯激活以及TMB-8的作用。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1986 Jun 3;882(1):57-62. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(86)90055-3.
8
A specific requirement for protein kinase C in activation of the respiratory burst oxidase of fertilization.
J Biol Chem. 1990 May 15;265(14):7717-20.
9
Parathyroid hormone causes translocation of protein kinase-C from cytosol to membranes in rat osteosarcoma cells.甲状旁腺激素可导致大鼠骨肉瘤细胞中的蛋白激酶-C从胞质溶胶转移至细胞膜。
Endocrinology. 1989 Mar;124(3):1107-13. doi: 10.1210/endo-124-3-1107.
10
Activation of myelin protein kinase by diacylglycerol and 4 beta-phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate.二酰甘油和4β-佛波醇12-肉豆蔻酸酯13-乙酸酯对髓鞘蛋白激酶的激活作用。
J Neurochem. 1986 May;46(5):1655-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1986.tb01791.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Activation of protein kinase C alters p34(cdc2) phosphorylation state and kinase activity in early sea urchin embryos by abolishing intracellular Ca2+ transients.蛋白激酶C的激活通过消除细胞内钙离子瞬变来改变海胆早期胚胎中p34(cdc2)的磷酸化状态和激酶活性。
Biochem J. 2000 Jul 15;349(Pt 2):489-99. doi: 10.1042/0264-6021:3490489.
2
MKK1 and MKK2, which encode Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitogen-activated protein kinase-kinase homologs, function in the pathway mediated by protein kinase C.编码酿酒酵母丝裂原活化蛋白激酶激酶同源物的MKK1和MKK2在蛋白激酶C介导的信号通路中发挥作用。
Mol Cell Biol. 1993 May;13(5):3076-83. doi: 10.1128/mcb.13.5.3076-3083.1993.
3
Protein kinase C in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: comparison with the mammalian enzyme.
酿酒酵母中的蛋白激酶C:与哺乳动物酶的比较。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Jul;87(13):5011-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.13.5011.
4
Phorbol ester treatment stimulates tyrosine phosphorylation of a sea urchin egg cortex protein.佛波酯处理可刺激海胆卵皮质蛋白的酪氨酸磷酸化。
J Cell Biol. 1990 Apr;110(4):1049-53. doi: 10.1083/jcb.110.4.1049.
5
Purification and characterization of protein kinase C from the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans.从线虫秀丽隐杆线虫中纯化和鉴定蛋白激酶C
Biochem J. 1992 Feb 15;282 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):219-23. doi: 10.1042/bj2820219.