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海七鳃鳗(Petromyzon marinus)幼体骨骼肌中乙酰胆碱酯酶的分子形式

Molecular forms of acetylcholinesterase from the skeletal muscle of the ammocoete of the lamprey Petromyzon marinus.

作者信息

Pezzementi L, Nickson H C, Dunn R C, Bradley R J

机构信息

Division of Science and Mathematics, Birmingham-Southern College, Alabama 35254.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1989;92(2):385-7. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(89)90297-6.

DOI:10.1016/0305-0491(89)90297-6
PMID:2924545
Abstract
  1. We have studied the cholinesterase activity from the skeletal muscle of the ammocoete of the lamprey Petromyzon marinus. 2. On the basis of pharmacologic and kinetic criteria, we conclude that the enzyme is true acetylcholinesterase, not pseudocholinesterase. 3. The acetylcholinesterase was found to be present in both globular and asymmetric forms. 4. In contrast to muscle of adult spawning lamprey, where globular esterase is almost exclusively G4, we found that muscle from ammocoete also contains significant amounts of G1 and G2. 5. This difference may be related to the physiological states of the lamprey during the various stages of its life cycle.
摘要
  1. 我们研究了海七鳃鳗(Petromyzon marinus)幼体七鳃鳗型肌的胆碱酯酶活性。2. 根据药理学和动力学标准,我们得出结论,该酶是真正的乙酰胆碱酯酶,而非假性胆碱酯酶。3. 发现乙酰胆碱酯酶以球状和不对称形式存在。4. 与成年产卵七鳃鳗的肌肉不同,成年产卵七鳃鳗的球状酯酶几乎全是G4,而我们发现七鳃鳗型肌也含有大量的G1和G2。5. 这种差异可能与七鳃鳗在其生命周期不同阶段的生理状态有关。

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Molecular forms of acetylcholinesterase from the skeletal muscle of the ammocoete of the lamprey Petromyzon marinus.海七鳃鳗(Petromyzon marinus)幼体骨骼肌中乙酰胆碱酯酶的分子形式
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