Souza-Dias Pedro G B, Campos Lucas Denadai DE, Mello Francisco DE Assis Ganeo DE
Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, rua do Matão, travessa 14, n. 101, 05508-900, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, SP, Brazil..
Zootaxa. 2017 Nov 16;4350(1):136-150. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4350.1.8.
A new genus and two new species of Luzarinae cricket (Grylloidea, Phalangopsidae) are described from the Amazon Rainforest of Brazil and Colombia. Desutterella manauara n. gen. n. sp. and D. colombiana n. gen. n. sp. are described based in characters of external morphology and genitalia. The new genus is characterized by the presence of reduced and pubescent male forewings, with stridulatory vein visible but other areas for sound production and propagation absent, and file teeth very reduced, vestigial. Regarding the male genitalia, Desutterella n. gen. presents an extra projection in the pseudepiphallic paramere 2, a condition not observed in the Aracambiae until now. Besides the description, we provide morphological evidence for the glandular nature of the metanotum of males through scanning electron microscopy analysis, a discussion about the morphological and genital features of this new genus, and a distribution map of the Aracambiae group.
从巴西和哥伦比亚的亚马逊雨林中描述了卢扎里纳亚科蟋蟀(蟋蟀总科,距螽科)的一个新属和两个新物种。基于外部形态和生殖器特征描述了马瑙阿拉德苏特拉蟋蟀新属新种Desutterella manauara和哥伦比亚德苏特拉蟋蟀新属新种D. colombiana。新属的特征是雄性前翅退化且有毛,可见摩擦脉,但没有其他发声和传声区域,锉齿极度退化,几近消失。关于雄性生殖器,德苏特拉新属在假阳茎侧叶2上有一个额外的突出物,这是迄今为止在阿拉坎比亚亚科中未观察到的情况。除了描述之外,我们还通过扫描电子显微镜分析提供了雄性后胸背板腺体性质的形态学证据,讨论了这个新属的形态和生殖器特征,并给出了阿拉坎比亚亚科类群的分布图。