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机械通气患者在重症监护病房何时可以安全地进行运动?在心胸环境中评估共识建议。

When is it safe to exercise mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit? An evaluation of consensus recommendations in a cardiothoracic setting.

机构信息

Physiotherapy Department, The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, Qld, Australia; School of Allied Health Sciences, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia.

School of Allied Health Sciences, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia; Physiotherapy Department, The Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Qld, Australia; Burns, Trauma & Critical Care Research Centre, the University of Queensland, Brisbane, Qld, Australia.

出版信息

Heart Lung. 2018 Mar-Apr;47(2):81-86. doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2017.11.006. Epub 2017 Dec 13.

Abstract

RATIONALE

Consensus recommendations have been developed to guide exercise rehabilitation of mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit.

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to investigate the safety of exercise rehabilitation of mechanically ventilated patients and evaluate the consensus recommendations.

METHODS

This was a prospective, single-centre, cohort study conducted in a specialist cardiothoracic intensive care unit of a tertiary, university affiliated hospital in Australia.

RESULTS

91 mechanically ventilated participants; 54 (59.3%) male; mean age of 56.52 (16.3) years; were studied with 809 occasions of service recorded. Ten (0.0182%) minor adverse events were recorded, with only one adverse event occurring when a patient was receiving moderate level of vasoactive support.

CONCLUSIONS

The consensus recommendations are a useful tool in guiding safe exercise rehabilitation of mechanically ventilated patients. Our findings suggest that there is further scope to safely commence exercise rehabilitation in patients receiving vasoactive support.

摘要

背景

已制定共识建议,以指导重症监护病房中机械通气患者的运动康复。

目的

本研究旨在调查机械通气患者运动康复的安全性,并评估共识建议。

方法

这是一项在澳大利亚一家三级大学附属医院的心胸重症监护专科进行的前瞻性、单中心队列研究。

结果

共研究了 91 名机械通气患者,其中 54 名(59.3%)为男性,平均年龄为 56.52(16.3)岁,共记录了 809 次服务。记录到 10 例(0.0182%)轻微不良事件,只有 1 例不良事件发生在患者接受中等水平血管活性支持时。

结论

共识建议是指导机械通气患者安全运动康复的有用工具。我们的研究结果表明,在接受血管活性支持的患者中,安全开始运动康复的范围还有进一步扩大的空间。

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