Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, University of Utah and Primary Children's Hospital, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio.
Heart Rhythm. 2018 Jun;15(6):915-920. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2017.12.020. Epub 2017 Dec 15.
Sports eligibility and disqualification of patients with cardiac diseases are important considerations for adult and pediatric cardiologists. The 2005 guidelines that addressed this issue have recently been revised and updated, and the new guidelines advocate for a shared decision-making approach in which the well-informed athlete and family participate in the discussion. In this review, we focus on the benefits of sports participation and review the revised guidelines related to sports participation in patients with channelopathies and cardiomyopathies.
运动对于患有心脏病的患者的适宜性和不适宜性是成人和儿科心脏病专家的重要考量因素。最近已经修订和更新了针对这一问题的 2005 年指南，新指南提倡采用共同决策方法，让知情的运动员及其家属参与讨论。在这篇综述中，我们重点讨论了运动参与的益处，并回顾了与通道病和心肌病患者运动参与相关的修订指南。
