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增殖细胞中胆固醇生成相关的磷酸异戊二烯化蛋白的细胞分布

Cellular distribution of cholesterogenesis-linked, phosphoisoprenylated proteins in proliferating cells.

作者信息

Sepp-Lorenzino L, Azrolan N, Coleman P S

机构信息

Dept of Biology, New York University, NY 10003.

出版信息

FEBS Lett. 1989 Mar 13;245(1-2):110-6. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(89)80202-9.

DOI:10.1016/0014-5793(89)80202-9
PMID:2924914
Abstract

A set of isoprenylated proteins has been detected in rapidly proliferating, suspension-grown murine lymphoma cells. Our evidence indicates that all of these isoprenylated proteins are phosphorylated. Subsequent to a 24 h incubation with mevinolin to deplete the intracellular mevalonate (MVA) level, cells were incubated with [3H]MVA and/or 32Pi and both total cell and subcellular fraction proteins were resolved via 1- and 2-D gel electrophoresis, then assessed via subsequent autoradiography. The phospho-isoprenylated proteins comprise a set spanning a molecular mass range of 21-69 kDa and all dispay acidic pI. MVA-derivatized proteins of 21-24 kDa, which consist of multiple isoforms, are present in both cytosolic and nuclear fractions. Larger phospho-isoprenylated protein species (44-69 kDa) are specifically localized within the nucleus, where applicable extraction protocols indicate that they are part of or closely affiliated with the nuclear matrix-intermediate filament (NM-IF) components. The localization of the 69 kDa prenylated species within the NM-IF fraction, together with evidence of its phosphorylation, supports recent indications that this protein is the nuclear matrix component lamin B.

摘要

在快速增殖的悬浮培养小鼠淋巴瘤细胞中检测到一组异戊二烯化蛋白。我们的证据表明,所有这些异戊二烯化蛋白都被磷酸化。在用美伐他汀孵育24小时以耗尽细胞内甲羟戊酸(MVA)水平后,将细胞与[3H]MVA和/或32Pi一起孵育,然后通过一维和二维凝胶电泳分离总细胞和亚细胞组分蛋白,随后通过放射自显影进行评估。磷酸化异戊二烯化蛋白包括一组分子量范围为21-69 kDa的蛋白,且所有蛋白均显示酸性pI。由多种异构体组成的21-24 kDa的MVA衍生化蛋白存在于胞质和核组分中。较大的磷酸化异戊二烯化蛋白种类(44-69 kDa)特异性定位于细胞核内,适用的提取方案表明它们是核基质-中间丝(NM-IF)组分的一部分或与之密切相关。69 kDa异戊二烯化蛋白在NM-IF组分中的定位及其磷酸化证据支持了最近的迹象,即该蛋白是核基质组分核纤层蛋白B。

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Cellular distribution of cholesterogenesis-linked, phosphoisoprenylated proteins in proliferating cells.增殖细胞中胆固醇生成相关的磷酸异戊二烯化蛋白的细胞分布
FEBS Lett. 1989 Mar 13;245(1-2):110-6. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(89)80202-9.
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引用本文的文献

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Towards understanding the epigenetics of transcription by chromatin structure and the nuclear matrix.关于通过染色质结构和核基质理解转录的表观遗传学。
Gene Ther Mol Biol. 2005;9(B):229-246.
2
Isoprenylation is required for the processing of the lamin A precursor.异戊二烯化是核纤层蛋白A前体加工所必需的。
J Cell Biol. 1990 May;110(5):1489-99. doi: 10.1083/jcb.110.5.1489.
3
Identification of geranylgeranyl-modified proteins in HeLa cells.人宫颈癌细胞系中香叶基香叶基修饰蛋白的鉴定
Science. 1990 Jan 19;247(4940):320-2. doi: 10.1126/science.2296721.
4
Lipopolysaccharide-induced NF-kappa B activation in mouse 70Z/3 pre-B lymphocytes is inhibited by mevinolin and 5'-methylthioadenosine: roles of protein isoprenylation and carboxyl methylation reactions.洛伐他汀和5'-甲硫腺苷可抑制脂多糖诱导的小鼠70Z/3前B淋巴细胞中核因子-κB的激活:蛋白质异戊二烯化和羧甲基化反应的作用
Mol Cell Biol. 1992 Jan;12(1):103-11. doi: 10.1128/mcb.12.1.103-111.1992.