Glasser M, Dennis J, Orthoefer J, Carter S, Hollander E
Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Rockford 61107.
J Adolesc Health Care. 1989 Mar;10(2):115-8. doi: 10.1016/0197-0070(89)90099-5.
To effectively confront teenage pregnancy, the characteristics, attitudes, and behaviors of males, along with females, need to be better understood. This pilot study examined young males who visited the family planning clinic of a public health department to obtain free condoms. Questionnaires were distributed over a 4-week period. Nearly 30% of males reported having sex 11+ times a month. However, an equal proportion reported having sex three or fewer times in the same interval. Most males reported using condoms during sex, although one quarter reported use as "seldom." The health department was a major source of condoms and was positively evaluated because condoms were free and there were "no questions asked." Only one third of the males reported using another method of contraception. Results suggest a major role of the health department in condom availability and the potential need for contraceptive services for males.
为有效应对青少年怀孕问题,需要更好地了解男性以及女性的特征、态度和行为。这项试点研究调查了前往公共卫生部门计划生育诊所领取免费避孕套的年轻男性。问卷在4周内进行分发。近30%的男性报告每月有11次及以上性行为。然而,同样比例的男性报告在同一时期内性行为次数为三次或更少。大多数男性报告在性行为时使用避孕套,尽管四分之一的男性报告“很少”使用。卫生部门是避孕套的主要来源,且因其提供免费避孕套且“不问任何问题”而得到积极评价。只有三分之一的男性报告使用了其他避孕方法。结果表明卫生部门在提供避孕套方面发挥着重要作用,且男性可能需要避孕服务。