Dubois L, Bahalou Hore M, Tjiook R P, Mourits M P, Kloos R, Brons R
Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd. 2017 Dec;124(12):619-623. doi: 10.5177/ntvt.2017.12.17188.
In the Netherlands the general public can legally use fireworks on New Year's Eve. Despite the fact that the public is well aware of the dangers of fireworks, fireworks accidents occur in which the victims suffer a variety of injuries. In addition to burns, injuries to fingers and/or hands are most common. However, injuries to the eye, which can also involve facial trauma, frequently occur as well. Trauma mainly occurs as a result of the destructive effects of the wave of pressure released by the explosion. The best preventive measure would be to prohibit the use of fireworks by amateurs. Until such time, people should be advised to wear protective fireworks glasses when outside so that damage to the eyes from legal fireworks at least can be prevented.
在荷兰,公众在新年前夕可以合法燃放烟花。尽管公众深知烟花的危险性,但仍会发生烟花事故,受害者会受到各种伤害。除了烧伤,手指和/或手部受伤最为常见。然而,眼部受伤(也可能涉及面部创伤)也经常发生。创伤主要是由爆炸释放的压力波的破坏作用导致的。最好的预防措施是禁止业余人员燃放烟花。在此之前,应该建议人们在户外时佩戴防护性烟花眼镜,以便至少能防止合法烟花对眼睛造成伤害。