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色素沉着过度作为蕈样肉芽肿的一种特殊表现。

Hyperpigmentation as a peculiar presentation of mycosis fungoides.

作者信息

Lu Ying-Yi, Wu Chieh-Hsin, Lu Chun-Ching, Hong Chien-Hui

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital - Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

Graduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University - Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

出版信息

An Bras Dermatol. 2017;92(5 Suppl 1):92-94. doi: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20175544.

DOI:10.1590/abd1806-4841.20175544
PMID:29267458
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5726689/
Abstract

Hyperpigmented mycosis fungoides is an extremely rare subtype of mycosis fungoides. It presents as multiple pigmented macules and patches without poikilodermatous changes and characterized by a CD8+ phenotype on immunohistochemistry. This report describes a typical case of hyperpigmented mycosis fungoides in a 62-year-old woman, who presented with a 7-year history of multiple hyperpigmented macules and patches on the trunk and right leg with progression over this half a year. Histology and immunohistochemical staining of skin samples confirmed the diagnosis of mycosis fungoides. She received psoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUVA) therapy. After an 8-week treatment, the erythematous changes cleared without recurrence during a 6-month follow-up period. An intractable hyperpigmented patch should raise the clinical suspicion of mycosis fungoides with sequential skin biopsy.

摘要

色素沉着性蕈样肉芽肿是蕈样肉芽肿一种极其罕见的亚型。它表现为多个色素沉着斑和斑片,无皮肤异色症改变,免疫组化显示为CD8 + 表型。本报告描述了一名62岁女性色素沉着性蕈样肉芽肿的典型病例,该患者躯干和右腿出现多个色素沉着斑和斑片7年,近半年病情进展。皮肤样本的组织学和免疫组化染色确诊为蕈样肉芽肿。她接受了补骨脂素加紫外线A(PUVA)治疗。经过8周治疗,红斑改变消退,在6个月的随访期内无复发。顽固性色素沉着斑应引起临床对蕈样肉芽肿的怀疑,并进行连续皮肤活检。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f102/5726689/9ec9e3fc5dd4/abd-92-05-s1-0092-g03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f102/5726689/a72a0ed05907/abd-92-05-s1-0092-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f102/5726689/30b1f203cf6b/abd-92-05-s1-0092-g02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f102/5726689/9ec9e3fc5dd4/abd-92-05-s1-0092-g03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f102/5726689/a72a0ed05907/abd-92-05-s1-0092-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f102/5726689/30b1f203cf6b/abd-92-05-s1-0092-g02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f102/5726689/9ec9e3fc5dd4/abd-92-05-s1-0092-g03.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Hyperpigmented mycosis fungoides: an unusual variant of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with a frequent CD8+ phenotype.色素沉着蕈样肉芽肿:皮肤 T 细胞淋巴瘤的一种不常见变异型,常表现为 CD8+ 表型。
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2012 Jul;67(1):69-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2011.06.023. Epub 2011 Oct 7.
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Ecchymosis-like hyperpigmented mycosis fungoides.瘀斑样色素沉着性蕈样肉芽肿
Ann Saudi Med. 2008 May-Jun;28(3):228-9. doi: 10.5144/0256-4947.2008.228.
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Poikilodermatous mycosis fungoides.斑片状蕈样肉芽肿
Int J Dermatol. 2007 Sep;46(9):950-1. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2007.03224.x.
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A case of hyperpigmented mycosis fungoides: a rare variant.
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2007 Aug;21(7):983-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2006.02060.x.
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Hyperpigmented mycosis fungoides: a case report.色素沉着性蕈样肉芽肿:一例报告
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2007 Aug;21(7):982-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2006.02058.x.
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Clinicopathological spectrum of mycosis fungoides.蕈样肉芽肿的临床病理谱
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2004 Jul;18(4):397-415. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2004.00937.x.
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Increased serum level of stem cell factor in association with disease progression of hyperpigmented mycosis fungoides.血清干细胞因子水平升高与色素沉着性蕈样肉芽肿疾病进展相关。
Br J Dermatol. 1999 Apr;140(4):765-6.
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Role of mast cell and stem cell factor in hyperpigmented mycosis fungoides.肥大细胞和干细胞因子在色素沉着性蕈样肉芽肿中的作用。
Blood. 1997 Aug 1;90(3):1338-40.