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摩洛哥市售白面包的氯化钠成分

Sodium chloride composition of commercial white bread in Morocco.

作者信息

Jafri Ali, El-Kardi Younes, Derouiche Abdelfettah

机构信息

University of Hassan II Casablanca, Ben M'Sik Faculty of Science, Casablanca, Morocco.

出版信息

East Mediterr Health J. 2017 Dec 14;23(10):708-710. doi: 10.26719/2017.23.10.708.

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the amount of salt provided by the consumption of bread in daily food intake and compare it to recommended salt intake. Chloride ion concentrations were measured using Mohr's Method to indirectly quantify added salt in bread samples from 80 professional bakeries in Casablanca, Morocco. Results showed that the average amount of added salt during the preparation of white bread is 17.42 ± 1.28 g / kg, which is the equivalent of a daily intake of 8 to 9 g of salt through bread alone, and exceeds all recommendations. The high salt content of white bread might be a contributing factor to the high sodium intake in Morocco, especially considering that bread is a staple food in the country. Any policies or initiatives to reduce sodium consumption should target bread as a strategic vehicle to reduce salt intake.

摘要

本研究旨在评估日常食物摄入中食用面包所提供的盐量,并将其与推荐的盐摄入量进行比较。使用莫尔法测量氯离子浓度,以间接量化来自摩洛哥卡萨布兰卡80家专业面包店的面包样品中添加的盐。结果表明,白面包制作过程中添加盐的平均量为17.42±1.28克/千克,这相当于仅通过面包每日摄入8至9克盐,超过了所有推荐量。白面包的高盐含量可能是摩洛哥钠摄入量高的一个促成因素,特别是考虑到面包是该国的主食。任何减少钠消费的政策或举措都应以面包为战略载体来减少盐的摄入量。

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