奇莱迪蒂综合征合并乙状结肠扭转和肝脏移位。

Chilaiditi syndrome complicated by a sigmoid volvulus and hepatic displacement.

作者信息

Lucas Ramos Javier, Poza Cordon Joaquín, Froilán Torres Consuelo, Oterino Serrano César

机构信息

Servicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hopital Universitario La Paz, España.

Servicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario La Paz, España.

出版信息

Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2018 Mar;110(3):195-196. doi: 10.17235/reed.2017.5197/2017.

DOI:10.17235/reed.2017.5197/2017

PMID:29278005

Abstract

Chilaiditi's sign is an anatomical alteration consisting of the transposition of the small intestine or colon between the liver and diaphragm that is asymptomatic and is usually an accidental radiological finding. The onset of Chilaiditi syndrome is accompanied by clinical symptoms and is even rarer. Moreover, the combination of sigmoid volvulus and Chilaiditi syndrome is extremely rare, with only 17 previous published cases, one of which occurred in a female patient.

摘要

奇莱迪蒂氏征是一种解剖结构改变，表现为小肠或结肠移位至肝脏与膈肌之间，通常无症状，多为偶然的影像学发现。奇莱迪蒂综合征则伴有临床症状，更为罕见。此外，乙状结肠扭转与奇莱迪蒂综合征同时出现的情况极为罕见，此前仅有17例报道，其中1例为女性患者。