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奇莱迪蒂征还是综合征?两名合并心血管疾病患者的诊断问题。

Chilaiditi's sign or syndrome? Diagnostic question in two patients with concurrent cardiovascular diseases.

作者信息

Hountis Panagiotis, Chounti Maria

机构信息

ATHENS NAVAL HOSPITAL.

出版信息

Monaldi Arch Chest Dis. 2017 Jul 18;87(2):775. doi: 10.4081/monaldi.2017.775.

DOI:10.4081/monaldi.2017.775
PMID:28967734
Abstract

Chilaiditi's sign is the asymptomatic, usually incidental radiographic finding, in which a part of the intestine is located between the liver and the diaphragm. The term Chilaiditi syndrome is referred to cases with symptomatic hepatodiaphragmatic interposition. Chilaiditi's syndrome is usually associated with abdominal or lower thoracic symptoms. We present here the cases of two patients that were admitted with predominantly thoracic  atypical pain. During cardiac work up, it was found that there was a concurrent heart disease for which both patients were managed. Although both patients were treated for the heart disease, a full conservative treatment was implemented, having in mind that Chilaiditi's syndrome instead of sign could be responsible for the symptoms. Patients' course was uneventful and they are regularly followed up.

摘要

奇莱迪蒂氏征是一种通常偶然发现的无症状影像学表现,即一部分肠管位于肝脏与膈肌之间。奇莱迪蒂综合征这一术语指的是有症状的肝膈间位情况。奇莱迪蒂综合征通常与腹部或下胸部症状相关。我们在此呈现两名以主要为胸部非典型疼痛入院的患者病例。在心脏检查过程中,发现两名患者同时患有心脏病并接受了相应治疗。尽管两名患者均因心脏病接受了治疗,但考虑到奇莱迪蒂综合征而非奇莱迪蒂氏征可能是症状的原因,我们实施了全面的保守治疗。患者病情平稳,目前正在接受定期随访。

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1
Chilaiditi's sign or syndrome? Diagnostic question in two patients with concurrent cardiovascular diseases.奇莱迪蒂征还是综合征?两名合并心血管疾病患者的诊断问题。
Monaldi Arch Chest Dis. 2017 Jul 18;87(2):775. doi: 10.4081/monaldi.2017.775.
2
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引用本文的文献

1
A rare cause of sudden chest pain and dyspnea: A CARE-compliant case report of Chilaiditi syndrome.突发胸痛和呼吸困难的罕见病因:一例符合 CARE 标准的 Chiari 畸形综合征病例报告 。 需注意,你原文中的“Chilaiditi syndrome”可能有误,更常见的是“Chilaiditi's syndrome”(希阿里氏综合征) ,这里根据你提供的原文准确翻译,但建议你检查确认一下。如果是“Chilaiditi's syndrome”,翻译如下: 突发胸痛和呼吸困难的罕见病因:一例符合 CARE 标准的希阿里氏综合征病例报告 。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 May;99(20):e20220. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000020220.
2
Intermittent abdominal pain accompanied by defecation difficulties caused by Chilaiditi syndrome: A case report.奇莱迪蒂综合征引起的间歇性腹痛伴排便困难:一例报告
World J Clin Cases. 2018 Dec 6;6(15):1042-1046. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v6.i15.1042.
3
Chilaiditi Syndrome Complicated by Cecal Perforation in the Setting of Scleroderma.
硬皮病背景下并发盲肠穿孔的Chilaiditi综合征
J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2018 Sep 29;6:2324709618803387. doi: 10.1177/2324709618803387. eCollection 2018 Jan-Dec.