The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
J Health Psychol. 2020 Jul;25(8):1118-1127. doi: 10.1177/1359105317750462. Epub 2017 Dec 26.
This study aimed to examine the relationship between socioeconomic status and children's psychological well-being and to investigate the mediating effect of family social capital. A sample of 19,487 school-aged children was collected from 2013-2014 China Education Panel Survey. Structural equation modeling was applied to test the hypothesized model. The results showed that socioeconomic status was not significantly related to the children's psychological well-being. However, two indicators of family social capital, namely, parent involvement and parent-child relationship, played a complete mediating role in the direct mechanism. The theoretical and practical contributions were discussed.
本研究旨在探讨社会经济地位与儿童心理健康之间的关系,并调查家庭社会资本的中介作用。我们从 2013-2014 年中国教育追踪调查中收集了 19487 名学龄儿童的样本。结构方程模型被应用于检验假设模型。结果表明,社会经济地位与儿童的心理健康之间没有显著的关系。然而,家庭社会资本的两个指标,即父母参与和亲子关系,在直接机制中起着完全的中介作用。讨论了理论和实践上的贡献。