Winberg Salomonsson Majlis, Barimani Mia
Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm.
Infant Ment Health J. 2018 Jan;39(1):55-69. doi: 10.1002/imhj.21683. Epub 2017 Dec 27.
As part of a larger research project in Sweden, a qualitative study investigated psychotherapists' experiences of mother-infant psychoanalysis (MIP). A randomized controlled trial compared two groups of mother-infant dyads with psychological problems. One had received Child Health Center care, and the other received MIP. Previous articles on long-term effects have found that mothers who had received MIP were less depressed throughout a posttreatment period of 3½ years, and their children showed better global functioning and psychological well-being. The present study's objectives were to describe the therapist's experiences of MIP and deepen the understanding of the MIP process. Six months after treatment began, all therapists were interviewed. Transcribed interviews with therapists from 10 (of 33 total) MIP treatments were randomly selected and analyzed in detail by thematic analysis. Therapists worked successfully with mother and infant together and found different ways of cooperation during MIP sessions. Therapists reported overall positive experiences; however, in cases where mothers needed more personal attention, it would be important to adapt the method to them.
作为瑞典一个更大研究项目的一部分,一项定性研究调查了心理治疗师对母婴心理分析(MIP)的体验。一项随机对照试验比较了两组有心理问题的母婴二元组。一组接受了儿童健康中心护理,另一组接受了MIP。先前关于长期影响的文章发现,接受MIP的母亲在3年半的治疗后期间抑郁程度较低,并且她们的孩子表现出更好的整体功能和心理健康。本研究的目的是描述治疗师对MIP的体验,并加深对MIP过程的理解。治疗开始6个月后,对所有治疗师进行了访谈。从总共33次MIP治疗中的10次治疗的治疗师访谈记录中随机选择,并通过主题分析进行详细分析。治疗师成功地与母亲和婴儿一起工作,并在MIP治疗过程中找到了不同的合作方式。治疗师报告了总体积极的体验;然而,在母亲需要更多个人关注的情况下,根据她们的情况调整方法很重要。