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精神病的鉴别诊断。初级保健医生简要指南。

Differential diagnosis of psychosis. A brief guide for the primary care physician.

作者信息

Citrome L

机构信息

Psychiatry Service, Franklin Delano Roosevelt Veterans Administration Hospital, Montrose 10548.

出版信息

Postgrad Med. 1989 Mar;85(4):273-4, 279-80. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1989.11700634.

Abstract

By keeping in mind that not a psychosis is schizophrenia, the primary care physician can often avoid misdiagnosis in behaviorally disturbed patients. Abnormal behavior may result from mood disorders, drug-induced psychosis and other organic disorders, personality disorders, delusional disorders, autism, or mental retardation. A long-term history is essential for correct diagnosis and treatment.

摘要

牢记并非所有精神病都是精神分裂症,基层医疗医生通常可以避免对行为紊乱患者的误诊。异常行为可能由情绪障碍、药物性精神病及其他器质性疾病、人格障碍、妄想性障碍、自闭症或智力迟钝引起。长期病史对于正确诊断和治疗至关重要。

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