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直接前路颈前内侧成形术进行颈部年轻化:Tschopp 改良的之字形成形术。

Neck rejuvenation by direct anterior medial cervicoplasty: the modified zigzag-plasty according to Tschopp.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology and Allergology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.

出版信息

J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2018 May;32(5):805-811. doi: 10.1111/jdv.14776. Epub 2018 Jan 24.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Conventional cervicofacial rhytidectomy has become the standard treatment of skin excess of the ageing neck. However, some patients want to avoid an extensive surgical procedure, especially if the anterior neck is the predominant problem zone.

OBJECTIVE

To report on the efficacy and safety of a zigzag-shaped skin excision combined with platysma plication.

METHODS AND MATERIALS

We present a retrospective case review series of six female patients. Skin excess was marked preoperatively using the skin pinching technique, then transferred to a zigzag-shaped area and finally excised using the method according to Tschopp, which is described. Patients were followed up for at least 1 year.

RESULTS

All patients (age: 55-82 years, median: 65 years) were very satisfied with the results. On an overall patient satisfaction scale of 1-10 (1 being the best), the scars were graded on average 1.85 (median: 2) 1 year after surgery. No scar hypertrophy, functional impairment, nerve damage or other serious complications were observed.

CONCLUSION

In selected patients, the direct anterior zigzag-shaped excision poses an effective, safe and easy surgical option for both skin excess and fat excess and platysma banding. The technique is easily reproducible, with low morbidity and high patient satisfaction.

摘要

背景

传统的颈面部除皱术已成为治疗老化颈部皮肤过多的标准方法。然而,一些患者希望避免广泛的手术,特别是如果前颈部是主要的问题区域。

目的

报告一种锯齿形皮肤切除术联合颈阔肌折叠术的疗效和安全性。

方法和材料

我们报告了 6 例女性患者的回顾性病例系列研究。使用皮肤捏合技术标记术前皮肤过多,然后转移到锯齿形区域,最后按照 Tschopp 描述的方法进行切除。患者至少随访 1 年。

结果

所有患者(年龄:55-82 岁,中位数:65 岁)对结果非常满意。在 1-10 分的整体患者满意度评分中(1 分为最佳),手术后 1 年瘢痕平均评分为 1.85 (中位数:2)。未观察到瘢痕增生、功能障碍、神经损伤或其他严重并发症。

结论

在选择的患者中,直接前锯齿形切除术是一种有效、安全且易于实施的手术方法,适用于皮肤过多、脂肪过多和颈阔肌带的情况。该技术易于复制,发病率低,患者满意度高。

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