Fischer E
Abteilung für Radiologie, Robert-Bosch-Krankenhaus, Stuttgart.
Radiologe. 1989 Feb;29(2):73-81.
Twenty-six sites of muscle and ligament attachment around the wrist were evaluated for enthesopathic proliferative bone changes in psoriatic arthritis (PA), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH). Proliferations were found to be most frequent, most irregular, and largest in PA, followed in declining order by RA and DISH. In PA only, the bony proliferations and the underlying bone often had the appearance of mineralized woven bone, though smooth proliferations with a regular bone structure do occur in PA as well as in RA. The entheses of the trapezium, scaphoid and the radial styloid process are most frequently affected, followed by the bases of the first and fifth metacarpals and the pisiform. It is exceptional for huge bony proliferations to be observed at the entheses in DISH.
对银屑病关节炎(PA)、类风湿关节炎(RA)和弥漫性特发性骨肥厚(DISH)患者手腕周围26个肌肉和韧带附着部位进行了附着病性增殖性骨改变评估。结果发现,增殖在PA中最为常见、最不规则且最大,其次是RA和DISH,顺序依次递减。仅在PA中,骨增殖及下方的骨通常呈现矿化编织骨的外观,不过PA以及RA中也会出现具有规则骨结构的光滑增殖。大多角骨、舟骨和桡骨茎突的附着点最常受累,其次是第一和第五掌骨基底以及豌豆骨。在DISH的附着点观察到巨大骨增殖的情况较为罕见。