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[腕骨不寻常骨折的诊断]

[Diagnosis of unusual fractures of the wrist bones].

作者信息

Strunk H, Kob A, Schild H

机构信息

Institut für Klinische Strahlenkunde, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz.

出版信息

Rontgenblatter. 1989 Feb;42(2):63-8.

PMID:2928708
Abstract

Fractures of the navicular bone are the most frequent fractures in the region of the wrist bone. Injuries of the other carpal bones are often primarily overlooked, since the examiner commands over less routine in diagnosing these rare fractures and the carpal bones are often superimposed over one another. We examined 9.723 x-ray films of the hand performed because of suspected fracture of the os naviculare, in order to find out how often lesions of the carpal bones - with the exception of those of the scaphoid bone - were discovered via the x-ray series of the os naviculare manus. For each individual wrist bone we recorded the incidence of fractures, clinical treatment and diagnoses, including any special x-ray takes that would be necessary for the detection of a particular fracture.

摘要

舟状骨骨折是腕骨区域最常见的骨折。其他腕骨损伤常常首先被忽视,因为检查者在诊断这些罕见骨折方面经验较少,而且腕骨常常相互重叠。我们检查了9723张因怀疑舟状骨骨折而拍摄的手部x光片,以查明通过手部舟状骨的x光系列检查发现除舟骨之外的腕骨损伤的频率。对于每一块单独的腕骨,我们记录了骨折的发生率、临床治疗和诊断情况,包括检测特定骨折所需的任何特殊x光拍摄。

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