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运用视觉思维策略提升护生护理评估技能:一项质性研究设计。

Using visual thinking strategies with nursing students to enhance nursing assessment skills: A qualitative design.

作者信息

Nanavaty Joanne

机构信息

26 Carriage Lane, Woodbury, CT 06798, United States.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 2018 Mar;62:39-42. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2017.12.014. Epub 2017 Dec 14.

Abstract

This qualitative design study addressed the enhancement of nursing assessment skills through the use of Visual Thinking Strategies and reflection. This study advances understanding of the use of Visual Thinking Strategies and reflection as ways to explore new methods of thinking and observing patient situations relating to health care. Sixty nursing students in a licensed practical nursing program made up the sample of participants who attended an art gallery as part of a class assignment. Participants replied to a survey of interest for participation at the art gallery. Participants reviewed artwork at the gallery and shared observations with the larger group during a post-conference session in a gathering area of the museum at the end of the visit. A reflective exercise on the art gallery experience exhibited further thoughts about the art gallery experience and demonstrated the connections made to clinical practice by the student. The findings of this study support the use of Visual Thinking Strategies and reflection as effective teaching and learning tools for enhancing nursing skills.

摘要

这项定性设计研究探讨了通过运用视觉思维策略和反思来提升护理评估技能。本研究增进了对视觉思维策略和反思作为探索与医疗保健相关的患者情况的新思维和观察方法的理解。一个持牌实用护理项目中的60名护理专业学生构成了参与者样本,他们作为课堂作业的一部分参观了一家艺术画廊。参与者回复了一份关于参与艺术画廊活动的兴趣调查问卷。参与者在画廊参观作品,并在参观结束后于博物馆的聚集区进行的会后环节中与更大的群体分享观察结果。一项关于艺术画廊体验的反思练习展现了对艺术画廊体验的进一步思考,并展示了学生将其与临床实践建立的联系。本研究结果支持将视觉思维策略和反思作为提升护理技能的有效教学工具。

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