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来自中国渤海的新物种,对科尔涅夫和切尔托普鲁德2008年研究的有效性重新评估及新属的提议(桡足亚纲,猛水蚤目,角猛水蚤科)

New species from the Bohai Sea, China, re-evaluation of the validity of Kornev & Chertoprud, 2008 and proposal of gen. n. (Copepoda, Harpacticoida, Canthocamptidae).

作者信息

Mu Fang-Hong, Huys Rony

机构信息

College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China.

Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2017 Dec 4(718):1-33. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.718.13700. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

Two new species of the genus Por, 1960 (Canthocamptidae) are described from the Bohai Sea, eastern China. and differ from their congeners by the presence of two instead of three outer spines on P2-P3 exp-3. They can be differentiated from each other by (1) number of inner setae on P3-P4 enp-2; (2) anterior margin of antennulary segment 7 of male; (3) ornamentation of male abdomen; (4) sexual dimorphism on P2 endopod and P3-P4 exp-3; and (5) differences in length of setae on male P5. Some observations in the original description of Por, 1960 are reinterpreted and the type material of (Wells, 1965) is re-examined. Comparison between the type species of Kornev & Chertoprud, 2008 and the four known species of shows the former as a junior subjective synonym of the latter. Consequently, Kornev & Chertoprud, 2008 is formally transferred to as (Kornev & Chertoprud, 2008), A key to species and an updated generic diagnosis of are presented. The taxonomic status of the genus Huys & Thistle, 1989 is re-evaluated. The characters of its type species, (Coull, 1973), indicate that the latter (and - by inference - the genus ) should remain in the Danielsseniinae. Mielke, 1997 is fixed as the type species of a new genus and placed in the Hemimesochrinae (Canthocamptidae) as the putative sistertaxon of Huys & Thistle, 1989. The relationships and potential synonymy of the genera Coull, 1973, Huys & Thistle, 1989 and George & Schminke, 2003 are briefly discussed.

摘要

本文描述了采自中国东部渤海的猛水蚤科(Canthocamptidae)1960年定义的Por属的两个新物种。它们与同属其他物种的区别在于,第二触角至第三触角外肢第三节上有两根而非三根外刚毛。这两个新物种可通过以下特征相互区分:(1)第三触角至第四触角内肢第二节上内刚毛的数量;(2)雄性触角第七节的前缘;(3)雄性腹部的纹饰;(4)第二触角内肢以及第三触角至第四触角外肢第三节上的两性异形;(5)雄性第五触角上刚毛长度的差异。本文重新解读了1960年Por属原始描述中的一些观察结果,并重新检视了(Wells,1965)的模式标本。通过对2008年Kornev和Chertoprud定义的模式物种与Por属四个已知物种的比较,发现前者是后者的次主观同物异名。因此,2008年的Kornev和Chertoprud被正式转移至Por属,命名为(Kornev & Chertoprud,2008)。文中还给出了该属物种检索表以及更新后的属诊断。本文重新评估了1989年Huys和Thistle定义的属的分类地位。其模式物种(Coull,1973)的特征表明,该物种(以及由此推断的该属)应保留在Danielsseniinae亚科中。1997年的Mielke被定为一个新属的模式物种,并置于Hemimesochrinae亚科(猛水蚤科)中,作为1989年Huys和Thistle定义的属的假定姐妹分类单元。文中简要讨论了1973年Coull定义的属、1989年Huys和Thistle定义的属以及2003年George和Schminke定义的属之间的关系和可能的同物异名情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0733/5740442/10873c9120c2/zookeys-718-001-g001.jpg

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