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胫骨结节前移治疗髌股疼痛:5年随访

Advancement of the tibial tuberosity for patellar pain. A 5-year follow-up.

作者信息

Engebretsen L, Svenningsen S, Benum P

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Trondheim University Hospital, Norway.

出版信息

Acta Orthop Scand. 1989 Feb;60(1):20-2. doi: 10.3109/17453678909150083.

Abstract

During the period 1978-1984, 38 patients aged 23-55 years were treated for patellofemoral pain by the Maquet procedure. The mean postoperative observation time was 5(3-9) years. Thirty-three of the 38 patients were available for follow-up including functional and activity scoring, clinical examination, and Cybex II dynamometer muscle-strength measurement. Ten patients improved, 17 were unchanged, and 6 were worse. Characteristic for the improved group was Grades III and IV chondromalacia - mainly involving the lateral facet - whereas the group with no improvement or deterioration exhibited a low-grade chondromalacia, chiefly affecting the medial patellar facet.

摘要

在1978年至1984年期间,38例年龄在23至55岁的患者接受了马凯特手术治疗髌股关节疼痛。术后平均观察时间为5(3至9)年。38例患者中有33例可供随访,包括功能和活动评分、临床检查以及使用Cybex II测力计进行肌肉力量测量。10例患者病情改善,17例无变化,6例病情恶化。改善组的特征是III级和IV级软骨软化——主要累及外侧小面——而未改善或恶化的组表现为低度软骨软化,主要影响髌内侧小面。

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