Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX, USA.
J Interpers Violence. 2020 Oct;35(19-20):3791-3805. doi: 10.1177/0886260517710487. Epub 2017 Jun 2.
This study examined whether police involvement in intimate partner violence (IPV) is associated with children's anxiety symptoms and threat appraisals. Participants were 117 mothers and their children (7-10 years) recruited from domestic violence shelters and followed for 6 months. Mothers reported on IPV and police involvement in the past 6 months; children reported their own anxiety symptoms and threat appraisals. Police involvement in IPV incidents at Time 1 was positively related to children's anxiety symptoms at both the Time 1 and Time 2 assessments, even after controlling for the severity of the IPV. Police involvement was not associated with children's threat appraisals. Police involvement in IPV may inadvertently contribute to an increase in children's anxiety symptoms. Efforts to mitigate adverse outcomes should be investigated.
本研究考察了警方介入亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)是否与儿童的焦虑症状和威胁评估有关。参与者为来自家庭暴力庇护所的 117 名母亲及其 7-10 岁的子女,随访 6 个月。母亲报告了过去 6 个月内的 IPV 和警方介入情况;儿童报告了自己的焦虑症状和威胁评估情况。即使在控制了 IPV 的严重程度后,在时间 1 时警方对 IPV 事件的介入与儿童在时间 1 和时间 2 评估时的焦虑症状呈正相关。警方介入与儿童的威胁评估无关。警方介入 IPV 可能会无意中导致儿童焦虑症状的增加。应调查减轻不良后果的努力。