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基于声光调Q光纤激光器的腔内光声光谱用于痕量气体检测

Acousto-Optic Q-Switched Fiber Laser-Based Intra-Cavity Photoacoustic Spectroscopy for Trace Gas Detection.

作者信息

Zhang Qinduan, Chang Jun, Wang Qiang, Wang Zongliang, Wang Fupeng, Qin Zengguang

机构信息

School of Information Science and Engineering and Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Laser Technology and Application, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China.

Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, New Territories, Hong Kong, China.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2017 Dec 25;18(1):42. doi: 10.3390/s18010042.

DOI:10.3390/s18010042
PMID:29295599
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5795532/
Abstract

We proposed a new method for gas detection in photoacoustic spectroscopy based on acousto-optic Q-switched fiber laser by merging a transmission PAS cell (resonant frequency ₀ = 5.3 kHz) inside the fiber laser cavity. The Q-switching was achieved by an acousto-optic modulator, achieving a peak pulse power of ~679 mW in the case of the acousto-optic modulation signal with an optimized duty ratio of 10%. We used a custom-made fiber Bragg grating with a central wavelength of 1530.37 nm (the absorption peak of C₂H₂) to select the laser wavelength. The system achieved a linear response (R² = 0.9941) in a concentration range from 400 to 7000 ppmv, and the minimum detection limit compared to that of a conventional intensity modulation system was enhanced by 94.2 times.

摘要

我们提出了一种基于声光调Q光纤激光器的光声光谱气体检测新方法,即将一个透射式光声池(共振频率₀ = 5.3 kHz)合并到光纤激光腔内。通过声光调制器实现调Q,在占空比优化为10%的声光调制信号情况下,峰值脉冲功率达到约679 mW。我们使用了中心波长为1530.37 nm(C₂H₂的吸收峰)的定制光纤布拉格光栅来选择激光波长。该系统在400至7000 ppmv的浓度范围内实现了线性响应(R² = 0.9941),与传统强度调制系统相比,最低检测限提高了94.2倍。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1a30/5795532/ed52b612ac9b/sensors-18-00042-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1a30/5795532/a7bf7b4841e3/sensors-18-00042-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1a30/5795532/b079e3937578/sensors-18-00042-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1a30/5795532/8a7f821c7b6b/sensors-18-00042-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1a30/5795532/b608cb44b317/sensors-18-00042-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1a30/5795532/ed52b612ac9b/sensors-18-00042-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1a30/5795532/a7bf7b4841e3/sensors-18-00042-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1a30/5795532/b079e3937578/sensors-18-00042-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1a30/5795532/8a7f821c7b6b/sensors-18-00042-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1a30/5795532/b608cb44b317/sensors-18-00042-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1a30/5795532/ed52b612ac9b/sensors-18-00042-g005.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Fiber-ring laser-based intracavity photoacoustic spectroscopy for trace gas sensing.基于光纤环形激光器的腔内光声光谱用于痕量气体传感。
Opt Lett. 2017 Jun 1;42(11):2114-2117. doi: 10.1364/OL.42.002114.
2
Mid-Infrared Trace Gas Sensor Technology Based on Intracavity Quartz-Enhanced Photoacoustic Spectroscopy.基于腔内石英增强光声光谱的中红外痕量气体传感器技术
Sensors (Basel). 2017 Mar 4;17(3):513. doi: 10.3390/s17030513.
3
Development of a Fiber Laser with Independently Adjustable Properties for Optical Resolution Photoacoustic Microscopy.
用于光分辨率光声显微镜的具有独立可调特性的光纤激光器的研制。
Sci Rep. 2016 Dec 8;6:38674. doi: 10.1038/srep38674.
4
Q-switched Erbium-doped fiber laser at 1600 nm for photoacoustic imaging application.用于光声成像应用的1600纳米调Q掺铒光纤激光器。
Appl Phys Lett. 2016 Apr 4;108(14):143701. doi: 10.1063/1.4945711. Epub 2016 Apr 7.
5
Linearly-polarized short-pulse AOM Q-switched 978 nm photonic crystal fiber laser.线偏振短脉冲声光调Q 978纳米光子晶体光纤激光器
Opt Express. 2013 Dec 2;21(24):29249-54. doi: 10.1364/OE.21.029249.
6
6 mJ, high-average-power, all-fiberized Q-switched fiber master oscillator power amplifier with low repetition rate.6毫焦、高平均功率、全光纤化、低重复频率的调Q光纤主振荡功率放大器
Appl Opt. 2012 Oct 10;51(29):6933-6. doi: 10.1364/AO.51.006933.
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Q-switching of an all-fiber laser by acousto-optic modulation of a fiber Bragg grating.
Opt Express. 2006 Feb 6;14(3):1106-12. doi: 10.1364/oe.14.001106.
8
Correction to the Beer-Lambert-Bouguer law for optical absorption.光学吸收的比尔-朗伯-布格定律的修正。
Appl Opt. 2008 Oct 10;47(29):5354-7. doi: 10.1364/ao.47.005354.
9
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