Congleton J, Burkes E J
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1979 Dec;48(6):540-4. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(79)90301-3.
Reports of families having a combination of amelogenesis imperfecta and taurodontism are limited. This study of members of three families shows that the combination is inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. In each of the patients examined, neither condition was seen without the other. The enamel was rough and dysplastic and varied in color from white to yellow. Radiographically, taurodontism was present in the deciduous and permanent dentitions. The pulp chambers of the incisor teeth were larger than is usually seen at all ages. All patients had normal-appearing hair, fingernails, and bones. The distinction between amelogenesis imperfecta with taurodontism and the tricho-dento-osseous syndrome is discussed.
关于牙釉质发育不全与牛牙症并发的家族报道有限。对三个家族成员的这项研究表明，这种并发情况作为常染色体显性性状遗传。在每一位接受检查的患者中，两种病症总是同时出现。牙釉质粗糙且发育异常，颜色从白色到黄色不等。影像学检查显示，乳牙列和恒牙列均存在牛牙症。各年龄段患者的切牙牙髓腔均比正常情况大。所有患者的头发、指甲和骨骼外观均正常。文中还讨论了牙釉质发育不全伴牛牙症与毛发-牙齿-骨综合征之间的区别。
