前牙开颌的正畸治疗时机与方式：病例系列研究
Orthodontic Treatment Timing and Modalities in Anterior Open Bite: Case Series Study.
作者信息
Al Hamadi Wisam, Saleh Fayez, Kaddouha Mohamad
机构信息
University of Babylon, College of Dentistry, Hillah, Iraq.
Department of Orthodontics, Beirut Arab University, Beirut, Lebanon.
出版信息
Open Dent J. 2017 Nov 16;11:581-594. doi: 10.2174/1874210601711010581. eCollection 2017.
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to present early and adult cases of anterior open bite that were treated efficiently using different treatment approaches and mechanics.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Five patients of different age groups (from 7 to 27 years), suffering from a clear Anterior open bite deformity, were properly diagnosed and relevant treatment modality for each was selected.
RESULTS
Positive overbite was efficiently achieved for all patients.
CONCLUSION
Patient compliance is a key factor in using removable habit breakers. However, fixed palatal crib gave the same results but in shorter time. Anterior open bite of skeletal components should be thoroughly evaluated before selecting camouflage or orthognathic surgery treatment modality.
目的
本研究的目的是展示使用不同治疗方法和力学原理有效治疗的前牙开颌早期及成人病例。
材料与方法
对5例不同年龄组（7至27岁）患有明显前牙开颌畸形的患者进行了正确诊断，并为每例患者选择了相关治疗方式。
结果
所有患者均有效实现了正常覆合。
结论
患者的依从性是使用可摘式破除不良习惯矫治器的关键因素。然而，固定式腭托获得了相同的效果，但所需时间更短。在选择掩饰性或正颌外科治疗方式之前，应全面评估骨骼成分所致的前牙开颌情况。
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