Flaatten H, Rodt S A, Vamnes J, Rosland J, Wisborg T, Koller M E
Department of Anaesthesiology, Central Hospital, Førde, Norway.
Anaesthesia. 1989 Feb;44(2):147-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1989.tb11167.x.
The incidence of postdural puncture headache after spinal anaesthesia with two types of 26- and 29-gauge needles was investigated in 149 patients less than 30 years old. Ten patients, (6.7%), six men and four women, developed typical symptoms of postdural puncture headache, while six (4.0%) developed headache of other origin. There were no headaches in the 29-gauge group. Spinal anaesthesia in four patients (8%) was impossible to perform with the 29-gauge needle. By using the latter, spinal anaesthesia can be given to young adults with little risk of postdural puncture headache.
在149名30岁以下的患者中，研究了使用两种26号和29号针头进行脊髓麻醉后发生硬膜穿刺后头痛的发生率。10名患者（6.7%），6名男性和4名女性，出现了典型的硬膜穿刺后头痛症状，而6名患者（4.0%）出现了其他原因引起的头痛。29号针头组没有出现头痛情况。4名患者（8%）使用29号针头无法进行脊髓麻醉。使用29号针头，可对年轻成年人进行脊髓麻醉，且发生硬膜穿刺后头痛的风险很小。
