Bostancı Ergen Evrim, Abide Yayla Cigdem, Sanverdi Ilhan, Ozkaya Enis, Kilicci Cetin, Kabaca Kocakusak Canan
Zeynep Kamil Maternity /Children Education and Training Hospital.Üsküdar- Istanbul -Turkey, 34000 istanbul, Turkey.
Ginekol Pol. 2017;88(12):674-678. doi: 10.5603/GP.a2017.0120.
This study was conducted to compare pregnancy outcomes of early-middle adolescent, late adolescent and adult women.
The study focused on early-middle adolescent (n = 145), late adolescent (n = 1655) and adult (n = 1585) women who gave birth during 2014 through 2017, utilizing data obtained from the Zeynep Kamil Women and Children's Health Training and Research Hospital. Pregnancy outcomes were determined according to the rates of preg¬nancy complications, including method of delivery, birth weight, as well as the rate of newborn intensive care admissions.
Comparisons between the studied groups for various pregnancy complications showed highest rates of pre¬term deliveries (PD), preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) and neonatal intensive care unit admission in early-middle adolescent group, whereas the highest cesarean section rates were observed in the adult group (p < 0.001).
Analysis of the data revealed that adolescent pregnancy, especially the early-middle adolescent pregnancies, is associated with increased risks of adverse pregnancy outcomes.
本研究旨在比较青春期中早期、青春期晚期及成年女性的妊娠结局。
该研究聚焦于2014年至2017年期间分娩的青春期中早期(n = 145)、青春期晚期(n = 1655)及成年(n = 1585)女性,利用从泽伊内普·卡米尔妇女和儿童健康培训与研究医院获取的数据。根据妊娠并发症发生率来确定妊娠结局,包括分娩方式、出生体重以及新生儿重症监护病房收治率。
对各研究组不同妊娠并发症的比较显示,青春期中早期组的早产(PD)、胎膜早破(PPROM)及新生儿重症监护病房收治率最高,而成年组的剖宫产率最高(p < 0.001)。
数据分析表明,青少年妊娠,尤其是青春期中早期妊娠,与不良妊娠结局风险增加相关。