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具有解耦算符和手征环稳定性的超对称规范理论

Supersymmetric Gauge Theories with Decoupled Operators and Chiral Ring Stability.

作者信息

Benvenuti Sergio, Giacomelli Simone

机构信息

International School of Advanced Studies (SISSA), Trieste, Italy & INFN, Sezione di Trieste, Italy.

International Center for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), Trieste, Italy & INFN, Sezione di Trieste, Italy.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2017 Dec 22;119(25):251601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.251601. Epub 2017 Dec 19.

Abstract

We propose a general way to complete supersymmetric theories with operators below the unitarity bound, adding gauge-singlet fields that enforce the decoupling of such operators. This makes it possible to perform all usual computations, and to compactify on a circle. We concentrate on a duality between an N=1 SU(2) gauge theory and the N=2 A_{3} Argyres-Douglas theory, mapping the moduli space and chiral ring of the completed N=1 theory to those of the A_{3} model. We reduce the completed gauge theory to 3D, finding a 3D duality with N=4 supersymmetric QED (SQED) with two flavors. The naive dimensional reduction is instead N=2 SQED. Crucial is a concept of chiral ring stability, which modifies the superpotential and allows for a 3D emergent global symmetry.

摘要

我们提出了一种通用方法,用于用低于幺正性界限的算符来完备超对称理论,即添加规范单态场以强制此类算符解耦。这使得进行所有常规计算以及在一个圆周上进行紧致化成为可能。我们专注于一个(N = 1)的(SU(2))规范理论与(N = 2)的(A_3)阿吉雷斯 - 道格拉斯理论之间的对偶性,将完备后的(N = 1)理论的模空间和手征环映射到(A_3)模型的模空间和手征环。我们将完备后的规范理论约化到三维,发现与具有两种味的(N = 4)超对称量子电动力学(SQED)存在三维对偶性。而朴素的维数约化得到的是(N = 2)的(SQED)。关键在于手征环稳定性的概念,它修改了超势并允许出现三维全局对称性。

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