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情绪会从工作传递到家庭吗?心理契约违背的交叉模型。

Are Emotions Transmitted From Work to Family? A Crossover Model of Psychological Contract Breach.

作者信息

Liang Huai-Liang

机构信息

Department of Management, R.O.C. Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 2019 Feb;122(1):288-304. doi: 10.1177/0033294117750630. Epub 2018 Jan 7.

Abstract

Based on affective events theory and the crossover model, this study examines the effect of psychological contract breach on employee dysfunctional behavior and partner family undermining and explores the crossover effect of employee dysfunctional behavior on partner family undermining in work-family issues. This study collected 370 employee-partner dyads (277 male employees, 93 female employees, M age = 43.59 years) from a large manufacturing organization. The results of this study support the conception that employees' psychological contract breach results in frustration in the workplace. In addition, mediation analysis results reveal that psychological contract breach relates to employee dysfunctional behavior in the workplace. The findings show that partners' psychological strain mediates the relationship between employee dysfunctional behavior and partner family undermining. Furthermore, these findings provide investigations for the crossover model to display the value of psychological contract breach in family issues.

摘要

基于情感事件理论和交叉模型,本研究考察心理契约违背对员工功能失调行为和伴侣家庭破坏行为的影响,并探讨员工功能失调行为在工作-家庭问题中对伴侣家庭破坏行为的交叉影响。本研究从一家大型制造企业收集了370对员工-伴侣二元组数据(277名男性员工,93名女性员工,平均年龄 = 43.59岁)。本研究结果支持以下观点:员工心理契约违背会导致工作场所的挫折感。此外,中介分析结果表明,心理契约违背与工作场所的员工功能失调行为有关。研究结果显示,伴侣的心理压力在员工功能失调行为和伴侣家庭破坏行为之间起中介作用。此外,这些研究结果为交叉模型在家庭问题中展示心理契约违背的价值提供了研究依据。

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