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多功能磁性水净化器,具有优异的可重复使用性,可用于消毒和去除染料和金属离子。

Multi-functional magnetic water purifier for disinfection and removal of dyes and metal ions with superior reusability.

机构信息

School of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Xiao Ling Wei 200, Nanjing 210094, PR China.

State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, PR China.

出版信息

J Hazard Mater. 2018 Apr 5;347:160-167. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.12.037. Epub 2017 Dec 18.

Abstract

It is of great practical importance but rarely reported to design a multifunctional scavenger for water purification. In this study, we describe a sophisticated preparation of an inorganic/organic composite sample for the simultaneous removal of anionic dyes and metal ions, as well as disinfection. The sample has a stable structure formed by the covalent connection between a magnetic silica (MS) core and a polyethylenimine derived quaternary ammonium compound (QAC) corona. We characterized the sample in details by SEM, TEM, EDX, FT-IR, XRD, TGA, VSM, and zeta potential. Our QAC-MS sample exhibited superior performance and reusability in the disinfection and adsorption experiments towards acid fuchsin and Cu. With the virtue of easy separation from solution, our sample should be an ideal candidate for water purification application.

摘要

设计用于水净化的多功能清除剂具有重要的实际意义,但鲜有报道。在本研究中,我们描述了一种复杂的无机/有机复合材料样品的制备方法,用于同时去除阴离子染料和金属离子以及进行消毒。该样品具有通过磁性二氧化硅 (MS) 核与衍生自聚亚乙基亚胺的季铵化合物 (QAC) 冠之间的共价连接形成的稳定结构。我们通过 SEM、TEM、EDX、FT-IR、XRD、TGA、VSM 和 ζ 电位详细表征了该样品。在酸品红和 Cu 的消毒和吸附实验中,我们的 QAC-MS 样品表现出优异的性能和可重复使用性。由于易于从溶液中分离,我们的样品应该是水净化应用的理想候选材料。

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