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红细胞分布宽度升高预示肝门部胆管癌预后不良。

Elevated red blood cell distribution width predicts poor prognosis in hilar cholangiocarcinoma.

作者信息

Li Bei, You Zhen, Xiong Xian-Ze, Zhou Yong, Wu Si-Jia, Zhou Rong-Xing, Lu Jiong, Cheng Nan-Sheng

机构信息

Department of Biliary Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.

出版信息

Oncotarget. 2017 Nov 25;8(65):109468-109477. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.22694. eCollection 2017 Dec 12.

DOI:10.18632/oncotarget.22694
PMID:29312621
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5752534/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Although the red blood cell distribution width (RDW) has been reported as a reliable predictor of prognosis in several types of cancer, the prognostic value of RDW in hilar cholangiocarcinoma (HC) has not been studied.

METHODS

A retrospective analysis of 292 consecutively recruited HC patients undergoing radical resection was conducted. The optimal cutoff value of RDW was determined by the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC). Survival analysis by the Kaplan-Meier method, the difference between the clinico-pathologic variables and survival were evaluated by log-rank analysis. Multivariate analysis identified independent prognostic risk factors of overall survival (OS).

RESULTS

ROC analysis suggested that the optimal cutoff value for the RDW was 14.95. Linear correlation analysis revealed that RDW is associated with white blood cell count (P = 0.007), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (P = 0.02), and hemoglobin (P < 0.001), albumin (P < 0.001). In a multivariate analysis, the RDW was an independent prognostic factor for OS (HR = 1.755, 95% CI 1.311-2.349, P < 0.001).

CONCLUSIONS

Elevated RDW may be regarded as an indicator of systemic inflammatory response which might facilitate HC growth and metastasis. Current evidence suggests that RDW may have clinical significance in predicting OS after surgery in HC patients.

摘要

背景

尽管红细胞分布宽度(RDW)已被报道为多种癌症预后的可靠预测指标,但RDW在肝门部胆管癌(HC)中的预后价值尚未得到研究。

方法

对292例连续招募的接受根治性切除的HC患者进行回顾性分析。通过受试者工作特征曲线(ROC)确定RDW的最佳截断值。采用Kaplan-Meier法进行生存分析,通过对数秩检验评估临床病理变量与生存之间的差异。多因素分析确定总生存(OS)的独立预后危险因素。

结果

ROC分析表明,RDW的最佳截断值为14.95。线性相关分析显示,RDW与白细胞计数(P = 0.007)、中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(P = 0.02)、血红蛋白(P < 0.001)、白蛋白(P < 0.001)相关。在多因素分析中,RDW是OS的独立预后因素(HR = 1.755,95%CI 1.311 - 2.349,P < 0.001)。

结论

RDW升高可能被视为全身炎症反应的指标,这可能促进HC的生长和转移。目前的证据表明,RDW在预测HC患者术后OS方面可能具有临床意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aaa0/5752534/955af4689625/oncotarget-08-109468-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aaa0/5752534/d6bf19fc295b/oncotarget-08-109468-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aaa0/5752534/9404aaca2dbe/oncotarget-08-109468-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aaa0/5752534/955af4689625/oncotarget-08-109468-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aaa0/5752534/d6bf19fc295b/oncotarget-08-109468-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aaa0/5752534/9404aaca2dbe/oncotarget-08-109468-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aaa0/5752534/955af4689625/oncotarget-08-109468-g003.jpg

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