Shalev Rebecca A, Milnes Suzanne M, Piazza Cathleen C, Kozisek Jennifer M
University of Nebraska Medical Center's Munroe-Meyer Institute.
J Appl Behav Anal. 2018 Jan;51(1):70-79. doi: 10.1002/jaba.425. Epub 2018 Jan 8.
In the current investigation, we compared and evaluated the effects of two intervention procedures, a modified chin prompt and reclined seating, on the liquid expulsion of 2 children with feeding disorders. For both participants, expulsion decreased to clinically meaningful levels when we added the modified chin prompt or reclined seating to a treatment package consisting of differential reinforcement of acceptance, nonremoval of the cup, and re-presentation. We discuss possible mechanisms underlying the effects of the 2 interventions and areas for future research.
在当前的研究中，我们比较并评估了两种干预程序，即改良的下巴提示法和斜躺坐姿，对两名患有喂养障碍儿童液体排出情况的影响。对于两名参与者来说，当我们将改良的下巴提示法或斜躺坐姿添加到一个由接受行为的差别强化、不拿走杯子以及重新呈现组成的治疗方案中时，液体排出量降至具有临床意义的水平。我们讨论了这两种干预措施产生效果的潜在机制以及未来研究的方向。
