Département d'Ergonomie et de Médecine du Travail, Faculté de Médecine de Monastir, Université de Monastir (Tunisie).
Département de Médecine communautaire, Faculté de Médecine de Monastir, Université de Monastir (Tunisie).
East Mediterr Health J. 2018 Jan 2;23(11):774-780.
Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) of the upper limbs are a major occupational health problem. We report the results of a cross-sectional survey of 334 craftsmen from the governorate of Monastir in Tunisia. The objectives of this study were to assess the prevalence of MSDs among these workers and determine their risk factors. A pre-established questionnaire based on the Nordic MSD questionnaires, Karassik and the one developed by Malchaire in 2000 was used. In the 12 months prior to the survey, the prevalence of MSDs was 92.0%. The risk factors identified were related to individual characteristics, psychosocial factors and work organization. Appropriate preventive measures seem necessary in this sector.
上肢肌肉骨骼疾病(MSDs)是一个主要的职业健康问题。我们报告了突尼斯莫纳斯提尔省 334 名工匠的横断面调查结果。本研究的目的是评估这些工人上肢肌肉骨骼疾病的患病率,并确定其危险因素。使用了基于北欧肌肉骨骼疾病问卷、Karassik 和 Malchaire 于 2000 年开发的问卷的预先制定的问卷。在调查前的 12 个月中,上肢肌肉骨骼疾病的患病率为 92.0%。确定的危险因素与个体特征、心理社会因素和工作组织有关。在这一领域似乎需要采取适当的预防措施。