School of Social Work, University of Iowa.
Gerontologist. 2018 Sep 14;58(5):923-931. doi: 10.1093/geront/gnx154.
The study objective was to understand how Chronic low back pain (CLBP) impacts key aging concepts such as retirement, housing, health, and independence.
Twenty-one pain clinic patients (66-83 years old) with CLBP engaged in 23 in-depth semistructured interviews, which were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Guided by van Manen's phenomenological method, researchers used line-by-line thematic coding to analyze data through an iterative process.
Participants' accounts illustrate the interplay between aging and living with CLBP. Under the larger theme "Not so golden after all," results are reflected in five subthemes: (a) Falling apart; (b) Pain stigmatizes aging; (c) Hurting slowly, aging quickly; (d) Pain threatens independence; (e) The reality of unrealized futures.
This study improves our understanding of how CLBP complicates growing older with regard to tarnished retirements and stigmatization. Findings highlight the importance of coordinated care and recognition of pain-related loss.
本研究旨在了解慢性下背痛(CLBP)如何影响退休、住房、健康和独立性等关键老龄化概念。
21 名疼痛诊所患者(66-83 岁)患有 CLBP,参与了 23 次深入的半结构化访谈,访谈内容被录音并逐字转录。研究人员采用范马南的现象学方法,通过迭代过程,通过逐行主题编码对数据进行分析。
参与者的描述说明了衰老和 CLBP 共存之间的相互作用。在“并非如此美好”的主题下,结果反映在五个子主题中:(a)分崩离析;(b)疼痛污名化衰老;(c)缓慢受伤,快速衰老;(d)疼痛威胁独立性;(e)未实现的未来的现实。
本研究提高了我们对 CLBP 如何使与衰老相关的退休生活和污名化复杂化的理解。研究结果强调了协调护理和认识与疼痛相关的损失的重要性。