Lazar Malerie, Davenport Lisa
a College of Nursing, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee.
J Community Health Nurs. 2018 Jan-Mar;35(1):28-37. doi: 10.1080/07370016.2018.1404832.
Having a low-income presents a variety of problems for families and children, with access to health care being the most complex and prevalent. Although there are many challenges for low-income families to access adequate health care in the United States, the key barriers identified in this review of literature are a lack of education, complications with health insurance, and a distrust of health care providers. Each obstacle is influenced by a myriad of factors that affect vulnerable sub-groups of low-income families. Acknowledging the barriers that prevent access to health care for low-income families is the first step towards determining future sustainable solutions.
低收入给家庭和儿童带来了各种各样的问题，其中获得医疗保健是最复杂且普遍存在的。尽管在美国低收入家庭获得充足医疗保健存在诸多挑战，但本次文献综述中确定的主要障碍是缺乏教育、医疗保险方面的问题以及对医疗保健提供者的不信任。每个障碍都受到无数影响低收入家庭弱势群体的因素的作用。认识到阻碍低收入家庭获得医疗保健的障碍是确定未来可持续解决方案的第一步。
