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有柄藤壶米勒奥克托拉姆斯(科克)在蟹类鳃上的发生、分布及附着情况,特别是在蓝蟹(学名:Callinectes sapidus Rathbun)鳃上的情况

THE OCCURRENCE, DISTRIBUTION AND ATTACHMENT OF THE PEDUNCULATE BARNACLE OCTOLASMIS MÜLLERI (COKER) ON THE GILLS OF CRABS, PARTICULARLY THE BLUE CRAB. CALLINECTES SAPIDUS RATHBUN.

作者信息

Walker Graham

出版信息

Biol Bull. 1974 Dec;147(3):678-689. doi: 10.2307/1540750.

Abstract
  1. O. mülleri was present on the gills of most crab species in Beaufort Inlet but not on C. sapidus further upriver indicating that salinity is probably a factor controlling the incidence of the barnacle. 2. The distribution of the barnacle on the individual gills of C. sapidus has been analyzed and the factors affecting this distribution discussed. The main factors are the cleaning action of the epipodites and the respiratory flow of the crab. 3. The barnacle settlement stage larva (cyprid) attaches to blue crab gills a short distance in from the gill margin. The orientation of the larva at settlement is a response to the respiratory flow of the crab resulting in the cirral net of the young barnacle facing into the current. 4. The cement apparatus and internal stalk structures of O. mülleri and Lepas anatifera are compared.
摘要
  1. 在博福特湾大多数蟹类的鳃上发现了穆勒藤壶,但在更上游的美味优游蟹鳃上未发现,这表明盐度可能是控制藤壶发生率的一个因素。2. 分析了美味优游蟹个体鳃上藤壶的分布情况,并讨论了影响这种分布的因素。主要因素是上肢的清洁作用和蟹的呼吸流。3. 藤壶附着阶段的幼虫(金星幼虫)在离鳃边缘不远的地方附着在蓝蟹的鳃上。幼虫附着时的定向是对蟹呼吸流的一种反应,导致幼藤壶的触须网朝向水流。4. 比较了穆勒藤壶和鹅颈藤壶的黏着器及内部柄状结构。

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