海葵哈氏半索海葵（Verill）克隆体中氧气摄取的不可逆非遗传温度适应性

IRREVERSIBLE NONGENETIC TEMPERATURE ADAPTATION OF OXYGEN UPTAKE IN CLONES OF THE SEA ANEMONE HALIPLANELLA LUCIAE (VERRILL).

Zamer William E, Mangum Charlotte P

Biol Bull. 1979 Dec;157(3):536-547. doi: 10.2307/1541036.

Abstract

Isogenic clones of H. luciae were raised at each of two developmental temperatures, 18° and 28° C. Despite prolonged acclimation to common thermal conditions, oxygen uptake rates differ according to the temperature of reproduction, regeneration and development. 2. The effects of developmental temperature, however, are masked by body size differences. Only when this variable is eliminated can the underlying effect of developmental temperature be detected. 3. The irreversible change is not due to an increase in the gas exchange surface area at the primary site of O uptake, the tentacles. 4. No qualitative changes in banding patterns for five enzymes (HK, PGI, IDH, MDH, G-6-PDH) were found.

摘要

将鲁氏海豆芽的同基因克隆体分别在18°C和28°C这两个发育温度下培养。尽管对共同的热条件进行了长时间驯化，但氧气摄取率因繁殖、再生和发育的温度而异。2. 然而，发育温度的影响被体型差异所掩盖。只有消除这个变量，才能检测到发育温度的潜在影响。3. 这种不可逆的变化并非由于氧气摄取的主要部位——触手的气体交换表面积增加所致。4. 未发现五种酶（己糖激酶、磷酸葡萄糖异构酶、异柠檬酸脱氢酶、苹果酸脱氢酶、6-磷酸葡萄糖脱氢酶）的条带模式有定性变化。