Dadban Shahamat Yousef, Asgharnia Hosseinali, Kalankesh Laleh R, Hosanpour Mehdi
Environmental Health Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Data Brief. 2017 Dec 20;16:1056-1061. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2017.12.034. eCollection 2018 Feb.
Date in this paper highlights the applications of constructed horizontal surface flow (HF-CW) wetland with two different local plants (Louis latifoila and Phragmites -) at the wastewater treatment plant in Babol city. This system was designed as an advanced treatment unit in field scale after the treatment plant. Parameters such as Total Dissolved Solid (TDS), Total Suspended Solid (TSS) Turbidity, Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) and Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), were investigated. The result shows that treatment efficiency increases with the passage of time. The efficiency of Phragmites planted setups in open environment was fairly good for all studied parameters (28.6% of TDS, 94.4% for TSS, 79.8% for turbidity, 93.7% for BOD and 82.6% for COD). The efficiency of the set up was also good, but lower than that of Phragmites (26.5% of TDS, 76.9% for TSS, 71.5% for turbidity, 79.1 for BOD and 68.8% for COD). In brief, the obtained dates show that using local plants in (HF-CW) wetland not only effectively reduces various contaminants from the effluent of the wastewater according to (WHO & EPA), but it is also a cost- effective and environmentally friendly method. Also, it was calculated that in full scale operation [time (1 day) and a depth (0.3 m)], 8 ha of wetland was needed.
本文中的数据突出了在巴博勒市污水处理厂构建的具有两种不同本地植物(宽叶香蒲和芦苇)的水平潜流(HF-CW)湿地的应用。该系统被设计为污水处理厂之后的现场规模的深度处理单元。对诸如总溶解固体(TDS)、总悬浮固体(TSS)、浊度、生物需氧量(BOD)和化学需氧量(COD)等参数进行了研究。结果表明,处理效率随时间推移而提高。在开放环境中种植芦苇的装置对所有研究参数的效率相当不错(TDS为28.6%,TSS为94.4%,浊度为79.8%,BOD为93.7%,COD为82.6%)。另一种植物种植装置的效率也不错,但低于芦苇装置(TDS为26.5%,TSS为76.9%,浊度为71.5%,BOD为79.1%,COD为68.8%)。简而言之,所获得的数据表明,在(HF-CW)湿地中使用本地植物不仅能根据世界卫生组织(WHO)和美国环境保护局(EPA)的标准有效减少废水排放中的各种污染物,而且还是一种经济高效且环保的方法。此外,经计算,在全规模运行[时间(1天)和深度(0.3米)]时,需要8公顷的湿地。