BioPlasma Research Group, Dublin Institute of Technology, Dublin, Ireland; email:
Center for Crop Utilization Research, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA.
Annu Rev Food Sci Technol. 2018 Mar 25;9:609-629. doi: 10.1146/annurev-food-030117-012517. Epub 2018 Jan 12.
The past decade has seen a surge in the scientific literature investigating the potential food-related applications of plasma. A multidisciplinary scientific effort has started to demonstrate process efficacy for a range of plasma applications, including antimicrobial, pesticidal, food functionalization, and waste treatment. Insights into the interactions of plasma species with food and the mechanisms of action are also emerging. This review examines the current status of cold plasma technology within the food sector with a particular emphasis on emerging applications. Opportunities and current challenges that need to be addressed for successful adoption of the approach by industry are detailed.
过去十年,科学界对等离子体在食品相关领域的潜在应用进行了大量研究。多学科的科学研究已经开始证明等离子体在一系列应用中的有效性,包括抗菌、除虫、食品功能化和废物处理。人们对等离子体与食品相互作用的认识以及作用机制也在不断发展。本文重点介绍了新兴应用,审查了冷等离子体技术在食品领域的现状。详细说明了该方法在工业中成功应用所需解决的机遇和当前挑战。