Balabanoff V A
Derm Beruf Umwelt. 1985;33(5):170-4.
The relative proportion of zoophilic dermatomycoses is increased in comparison with Tinea capitis et pedum. The most frequent zoophilic species now is not only T. mentagrophytes, but T. verrucosum as well. Occupational mycoses caused by T. mentagrophytes and T. quinckeanum in vivaria put forward new problems for experimental medicine. The author states his arguments in favour of T. quinckeanum as a separate, specialized species with reduced morphology, forming scutula. T. verrucosum is phylogenetically the most highly differentiated monoreceptive zoophilic on cattle. With its physiological, parasitological and epidemiological characteristics it is primarily the object of veterinary medicine and also of human medicine. The measures for fighting those mycotic infections are described in detail. Because of cattle-farm expansion the combat of cattle trichophytosis presents in itself a tough problem. The number of the infected is thus also increased. Immunisation with the LFT-130 vaccine and therapy with griseofulvin products containing medicinal feed, according to Kielstein, is recommended.
与头癣和足癣相比，亲动物性皮肤癣菌病的相对比例有所增加。目前最常见的亲动物性菌种不仅有须癣毛癣菌，还有疣状毛癣菌。饲养动物场所中由须癣毛癣菌和昆克毛癣菌引起的职业性真菌病给实验医学提出了新问题。作者阐述了支持将昆克毛癣菌作为一个形态简化、形成小鳞屑的独立特殊菌种的论据。疣状毛癣菌在系统发育上是牛身上分化程度最高的单宿主亲动物性真菌。鉴于其生理、寄生虫学和流行病学特征，它主要是兽医学的研究对象，也是人类医学的研究对象。文中详细描述了对抗这些真菌感染的措施。由于养牛场的扩张，防治牛皮肤癣菌病本身就是一个棘手的问题。因此，感染数量也增加了。据基尔施泰因称，建议使用LFT - 130疫苗进行免疫接种，并使用含有药用饲料的灰黄霉素产品进行治疗。
