Mark J, Patwa H, Costello M S, Patil Y
Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery,University of Cincinnati College of Medicine,Ohio,USA.
Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery,Medical University of South Carolina,Charleston,USA.
J Laryngol Otol. 2018 Feb;132(2):180-183. doi: 10.1017/S0022215117002511. Epub 2018 Jan 16.
The ablation of advanced head and neck cancer often results in large three-dimensional defects that require free tissue transfer to optimally address functional and cosmetic issues. The subscapular system is a highly versatile donor site for flaps used for head and neck reconstruction. Traditional methods of harvesting subscapular flaps require repositioning and re-preparing, which significantly increases the operative time and prevents simultaneous harvesting of the flap.
This paper presents our experience of a single-stage 'sit and tilt' technique, which provides a convenient method for harvesting subscapular system free flaps without significant repositioning.
This technique was used for a variety of head and neck defects, and body habitus did not seem to affect free tissue harvesting. It is hoped that utilisation of this preparation and harvesting technique will make head and neck surgeons more willing to take advantage of the subscapular system.
晚期头颈癌切除术后常导致大面积三维缺损,需要进行游离组织移植以优化解决功能和美观问题。肩胛下系统是用于头颈重建的皮瓣的一个高度通用的供区。传统的肩胛下皮瓣切取方法需要重新定位和准备,这显著增加了手术时间,并妨碍了皮瓣的同时切取。
本文介绍了我们的单阶段“坐与倾斜”技术的经验,该技术为切取肩胛下系统游离皮瓣提供了一种无需大量重新定位的便捷方法。
该技术用于各种头颈缺损,体型似乎不影响游离组织的切取。希望这种制备和切取技术的应用将使头颈外科医生更愿意利用肩胛下系统。