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为人口贩运幸存者提供服务:了解全球各地的做法。

Providing services to trafficking survivors: Understanding practices across the globe.

作者信息

Steiner Jordan J, Kynn Jamie, Stylianou Amanda M, Postmus Judy L

机构信息

a Center on Violence Against Women and Children , Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, United States.

b Education Development Center, New York, NY, United States.

出版信息

J Evid Inf Soc Work. 2018 Mar-Apr;15(2):150-168. doi: 10.1080/23761407.2017.1423527. Epub 2018 Jan 16.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Human trafficking is a global issue, with survivors representing all genders, ages, races, ethnicities, religions, and countries. However, little research exists that identifies effective practices in supporting survivors of human trafficking. The research that does exist is Western-centric. To fill this gap in the literature, the goal of this research was to understand practices used throughout the globe with adult human trafficking survivors.

METHODS

A qualitative approach was utilized. Providers from 26 countries, across six different continents, were interviewed to allow for a comprehensive and multi-faceted understanding of practices in working with survivors.

RESULTS

Participants identified utilizing an empowerment-based, survivor, and human life-centered approach to working with survivors, emphasized the importance of engaging in community level interventions, and highlighted the importance of government recognition of human trafficking.

DISCUSSION

Findings provide information from the perspective of advocates on best practices in the field that can be used by agencies to enhance human trafficking programming.

摘要

目的

人口贩运是一个全球性问题,幸存者涵盖所有性别、年龄、种族、民族、宗教和国家。然而,几乎没有研究能确定支持人口贩运幸存者的有效做法。现有的研究以西方为中心。为填补这一文献空白,本研究的目标是了解全球针对成年人口贩运幸存者所采用的做法。

方法

采用定性研究方法。对来自六大洲26个国家的服务提供者进行了访谈,以便全面、多方面地了解与幸存者合作的做法。

结果

参与者确定采用基于赋权、以幸存者和人的生命为中心的方法与幸存者合作,强调了参与社区层面干预措施的重要性,并突出了政府对人口贩运问题予以承认的重要性。

讨论

研究结果从倡导者的角度提供了该领域最佳做法的信息,各机构可利用这些信息加强人口贩运相关项目。

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