School of Psychology and Clinical Language Sciences,University of Reading,Reading,RG6 7BE,United
Institute of Psychology Health and Society,University of Liverpool,Liverpool,L69 7ZA,United
Behav Brain Sci. 2017 Jan;40:e397. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X16001941.
Three arguments are advanced from human and nonhuman primate infancy research for the exaptation of ingestive mouth movements (tongue protrusion and lip smacking) for the purposes of social communication: their relation to affiliative behaviours, their sensitivity to social context, and their role in social development. Although these behaviours may have an aerodigestive function, such an account of their occurrence is only partial.
从人类和非人类灵长类动物婴儿研究中提出了三个论点,以说明摄取性口腔运动(舌头伸出和咂嘴)被适应用于社会交流的目的:它们与亲和行为的关系、对社会环境的敏感性以及它们在社会发展中的作用。尽管这些行为可能具有空气消化功能,但这种对它们发生的解释只是部分的。