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一项关于大建中汤对活体肝移植术后早期结局影响的前瞻性单中心研究。

A prospective single-institute study of the impact of Daikenchuto on the early postoperative outcome after living donor liver transplantation.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.

Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.

出版信息

Asian J Surg. 2019 Jan;42(1):126-130. doi: 10.1016/j.asjsur.2017.12.003. Epub 2018 Feb 1.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of Daikenchuto (DKT) on early postoperative outcomes after living donor liver transplantation (LDLT), focusing on the prevention of abdominal distension and bacterial translocation.

METHODS

Adult LDLT recipients were prospectively divided into 2 groups, who were administered DKT (n = 20, group A) or not (n = 20, group B). The area of bowel gas defined as gas volume score (GVS) 7 days after LDLT was calculated. Postoperative liver function tests, the development of bacterial, viral, and fungal infections, and GVS after LDLT were reviewed.

RESULTS

There were no significant differences in liver function tests and ammonia level after LDLT. Also, the rates of infection and the result of culture study were not different between groups. The median GVS 7 days after LDLT was not significantly different between groups A (0.26 (range, 0.12-0.58)) and B (0.23 (range, 0.15-0.42)).

CONCLUSIONS

No positive impact was observed for 14-day DKT administration after LDLT, in terms of preventing infection or abdominal distension.

摘要

背景

本研究旨在探讨大建中汤(DKT)对活体肝移植(LDLT)后早期术后结局的影响,重点是预防腹胀和细菌易位。

方法

成人 LDLT 受者前瞻性分为 2 组,分别给予 DKT(n=20,A 组)或不给予 DKT(n=20,B 组)。计算 LDLT 后 7 天的肠气面积定义为气体体积评分(GVS)。回顾术后肝功能检查、细菌、病毒和真菌感染的发生以及 LDLT 后的 GVS。

结果

LDLT 后肝功能检查和氨水平无显著差异。两组感染率和培养结果也无差异。A 组(0.26(范围,0.12-0.58))和 B 组(0.23(范围,0.15-0.42))LDLT 后 7 天的中位数 GVS 无显著差异。

结论

14 天 DKT 给药对预防感染或腹胀没有积极影响。

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