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[大鼠肝脏过氧化物酶体基质结构组织的酶学研究]

[Enzymologic study of the structural organization of the matrix or rat liver peroxisomes].

作者信息

Antonenkov V D, Gerasimov A M

出版信息

Tsitologiia. 1978 Jun;20(6):676-81.

PMID:29368
Abstract

The effect of ionic strength and pH on the release of some enzymes of the matrix of peroxisomes in rat's liver was studied. Catalase, L ALpha-hydroxy acid oxidase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, glycerophosphate dehydrogenase and lactate dehydrogenase were easily released from the particles during their lysis and treatment with 0.16 M KCl, whereas urate oxidase, NADH cytochrome c reductase and D-amino acid oxidase were not solubilized. After the solubilization of peroxisomal membrane by 0.2% Triton X-100, the remaining core contained about 50% amino acid oxidase activity, and had 1.28--1.30 g/cm3 density. These results suggest that D-amino acid oxidase associates with urate oxidase in the peroxisomal core.

摘要

研究了离子强度和pH对大鼠肝脏过氧化物酶体基质中某些酶释放的影响。过氧化氢酶、L-α-羟酸氧化酶、异柠檬酸脱氢酶、甘油磷酸脱氢酶和乳酸脱氢酶在颗粒裂解并用0.16M KCl处理时很容易从颗粒中释放出来,而尿酸氧化酶、NADH细胞色素c还原酶和D-氨基酸氧化酶则不能溶解。用过氧化氢酶体膜用0.2% Triton X-100溶解后,剩余的核心含有约50%的氨基酸氧化酶活性,密度为1.28--1.30g/cm3。这些结果表明,D-氨基酸氧化酶在过氧化物酶体核心中与尿酸氧化酶结合。

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