FMRP Faculty of Medicine at Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Human Movement Research Laboratory, Physical Education Department, São Paulo State University, Campus Bauru, Bauru, Brazil.
J Strength Cond Res. 2018 Feb;32(2):313-325. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002342.
Palucci Vieira, LH, Aquino, R, Lago-Peñas, C, Munhoz Martins, GH, Puggina, EF, and Barbieri, FA. Running performance in Brazilian professional football players during a congested match schedule. J Strength Cond Res 32(2): 313-325, 2018-The purpose of the study was to examine the influence of playing congested fixtures (2 matches a week) on running performance of Brazilian professional football players, pooled (all performance files regardless players' rotation between games) or individualized data treatment (including only files of athletes' who played pair(s) of noncongested-congested matches which occurred on the same week). Forty participants were observed 1-37 times during 59 official matches over 3 years. Global positioning system devices were used to compute total distance covered, maximal sprinting speed mean speed (VAVERAGE), and high-intensity activities (HIA: ≥15 km·h). Independent variables included match status (win, draw, and lose), location (home and away), opponent quality (weak and strong), competitive standard (national and state), team formation (4-4-2 and 4-3-3), and position (defender, midfielder, and forward). Student's t-test, effect sizes (d), and magnitude-based inferences were performed to detect differences between congested and noncongested fixtures for each independent factor. Overall, pooled and individualized data treatment revealed contrasting results. The first showed chances of positive outcomes playing congested matches (possibly to very likely; d = 0.09-0.55), for all variables, as using 4-4-2 and state tournament. Conversely, individualized data analysis revealed that during national leagues (possibly; d = 0.24) or forward position (likely; d = 0.70), the players presented reduced HIA when played congested than noncongested periods (p ≤ 0.05). Using 4-3-3 (d = 0.26) or when draw (d = 0.41), possibly lower HIA was also identified. Coaching staff should be aware of performance oscillations such as detrimental effects on HIA during congested periods.
帕卢奇·维埃拉、LH、阿基诺、R、拉戈-佩尼亚斯、C、蒙霍兹·马丁斯、GH、普吉尼亚、EF 和巴巴里埃、FA。在密集赛程中巴西职业足球运动员的跑动表现。《力量与条件研究杂志》32(2):313-325,2018 年-本研究的目的是研究密集比赛赛程（每周 2 场比赛）对巴西职业足球运动员跑动表现的影响，采用整体（所有表现文件，无论运动员在比赛之间的轮换情况如何）或个体化数据处理（仅包括在同周内进行非密集-密集比赛的运动员的文件）。40 名参与者在 3 年的 59 场正式比赛中观察 1-37 次。全球定位系统设备用于计算总跑动距离、最大冲刺速度平均速度（VAVERAGE）和高强度活动（HIA：≥15km·h）。自变量包括比赛结果（胜、平、负）、地点（主场和客场）、对手质量（弱队和强队）、竞技标准（全国和州）、球队阵容（4-4-2 和 4-3-3）和位置（后卫、中场和前锋）。学生 t 检验、效应大小（d）和基于量级的推断用于检测密集和非密集比赛之间每个自变量的差异。整体而言，整体和个体化数据处理显示出相反的结果。第一个结果显示，在密集比赛中获胜的机会更大（可能到很可能；d=0.09-0.55），所有变量都是使用 4-4-2 和州锦标赛。相反，个体化数据分析显示，在全国联赛中（可能；d=0.24）或前锋位置（可能；d=0.70），球员在密集时期比非密集时期的 HIA 减少（p≤0.05）。使用 4-3-3（d=0.26）或平局（d=0.41）时，也可能会出现较低的 HIA。教练组应该注意到表现的波动，例如在密集时期对 HIA 的不利影响。
