Jha Deepak K
Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India.
World Neurosurg. 2018 Apr;112:148-152. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.110. Epub 2018 Jan 31.
Similar to most of the other medical and surgical fields, neurosurgery has changed drastically in recent decades, especially in instrumentation and equipment. Safety, scope of treating initially considered nontreatable neurosurgical conditions, and prognosis of most neurosurgical procedures have improved significantly. Newer instruments and equipments are being introduced exponentially, leading to tremendous cost escalation of neurosurgical treatment. However, equitable distribution of neurosurgical services in society is far from reality. We need to look back and learn from our teachers and forefathers of neurosurgery their innovative ways to accomplish difficult procedures without advanced tools and techniques. Microneurosurgery is considered a highly skilled technique, and instruments used for it are delicate, precise, and costlier than similar instruments for macroneurosurgery.
Frugal innovative techniques and tools are presented for making stainless steel wire and plate microdissectors that are effective for microneurosurgical procedures and can be helpful for neurosurgeons working in resource-poor settings.
与大多数其他医学和外科领域一样,神经外科在最近几十年发生了巨大变化,尤其是在仪器设备方面。安全性、最初被认为无法治疗的神经外科疾病的治疗范围以及大多数神经外科手术的预后都有了显著改善。新的仪器设备正呈指数级引入,导致神经外科治疗成本大幅上升。然而,神经外科服务在社会中的公平分配远未实现。我们需要回顾并向神经外科的前辈们学习他们在没有先进工具和技术的情况下完成困难手术的创新方法。显微神经外科被认为是一项高技能技术,用于该技术的仪器精致、精确且比用于宏观神经外科的类似仪器更昂贵。
本文介绍了节俭创新的技术和工具,用于制作不锈钢丝和钢板显微解剖器,这些工具对显微神经外科手术有效,对在资源匮乏地区工作的神经外科医生可能会有帮助。