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经内镜超声对胆囊的成像

Imaging of gall bladder by endoscopic ultrasound.

作者信息

Sharma Malay, Somani Piyush, Sunkara Tagore

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Jaswant Rai Speciality Hospital, Meerut 25001, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, the Brooklyn Hospital Center, Clinical Affliate of the Mount Sinai Hospital, Brooklyn, NY 11201, United States.

出版信息

World J Gastrointest Endosc. 2018 Jan 16;10(1):10-15. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v10.i1.10.

DOI:10.4253/wjge.v10.i1.10
PMID:29375736
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5768998/
Abstract

Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) is considered a superior investigation when compared to conventional ultrasonography for imaging gall bladder (GB) lesions as it can provide high-resolution images of small lesions with higher ultrasound frequencies. Examination of GB is frequently the primary indication of EUS imaging. Imaging during EUS may not remain restricted to one station and multi-station imaging may provide useful information. This review describes the techniques of imaging of GB by linear EUS from three different stations. The basic difference of imaging between the three stations is that effective imaging from station 1 is done above the neck of GB, from station 2 at the level of the neck of GB and from station 3 below the level of the neck of GB.

摘要

与传统超声检查相比，内镜超声检查（EUS）在胆囊（GB）病变成像方面被认为是一种更优越的检查方法，因为它可以通过更高的超声频率提供小病变的高分辨率图像。胆囊检查常常是EUS成像的主要指征。EUS检查期间的成像可能不限于一个部位，多部位成像可能会提供有用信息。本综述描述了通过线性EUS从三个不同部位对胆囊进行成像的技术。三个部位成像的基本区别在于，部位1的有效成像是在胆囊颈部上方进行，部位2是在胆囊颈部水平进行，部位3是在胆囊颈部水平以下进行。

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