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耳廓血管平滑肌瘤:罕见部位的不寻常肿瘤。

Angioleiomyoma of the Auricle: An Unusual Tumor on a Rare Location.

作者信息

Kanitakis Jean

机构信息

Department of Dermatology and Dermatopathology, Edouard Herriot Hospital, 69437 Lyon Cedex 03, France.

出版信息

Case Rep Otolaryngol. 2017;2017:8289710. doi: 10.1155/2017/8289710. Epub 2017 Dec 10.

DOI:10.1155/2017/8289710
PMID:29375922
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5742511/
Abstract

Cutaneous angioleiomyomas (ALMs) (also known as vascular leiomyomas or angiomyomas) are unusual benign tumors of the skin deriving from the muscle layer of dermal blood vessels. They usually manifest as tender subcutaneous nodules, mostly encountered on the legs of adult women in their fifth or sixth life decade. ALMs rarely develop on the head/neck area, and even more rarely (<3% of all cases) on the auricle. Head/neck (including ear) ALMs differ from their more usual leg counterparts in that they are usually painless and do not show a female predominance. The diagnosis is clinically difficult, and most cases are diagnosed by histopathologic examination. A new case of an auricular ALM in a 40-year-old Caucasian man is reported herein, and a brief literature review on this unusual tumor is presented.

摘要

皮肤血管平滑肌瘤(ALM)(也称为血管平滑肌瘤或血管肌瘤)是一种罕见的皮肤良性肿瘤,起源于真皮血管的肌层。它们通常表现为压痛性皮下结节,多见于50或60岁成年女性的腿部。ALM很少发生于头颈部区域,更罕见于耳廓(占所有病例的<3%)。头颈部(包括耳部)的ALM与更常见的腿部ALM不同,前者通常无痛,且无女性优势。临床诊断困难,大多数病例通过组织病理学检查确诊。本文报告了一例40岁白种男性耳廓ALM的新病例,并对这种罕见肿瘤进行了简要文献综述。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3331/5742511/9b223b6eb973/CRIOT2017-8289710.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3331/5742511/37d6fc768369/CRIOT2017-8289710.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3331/5742511/d4edeb3d2796/CRIOT2017-8289710.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3331/5742511/9e0a12fdc4de/CRIOT2017-8289710.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3331/5742511/9b223b6eb973/CRIOT2017-8289710.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3331/5742511/37d6fc768369/CRIOT2017-8289710.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3331/5742511/d4edeb3d2796/CRIOT2017-8289710.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3331/5742511/9e0a12fdc4de/CRIOT2017-8289710.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3331/5742511/9b223b6eb973/CRIOT2017-8289710.004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Two Cases of Angioleiomyoma of the Auricle.两例耳廓血管平滑肌瘤
J Int Adv Otol. 2015 Apr;11(1):95-6. doi: 10.5152/iao.2015.254.
2
Angioleiomyoma on the dorsum of the nose excised via an open rhinoplasty approach.经开放式鼻整形术入路切除鼻背部血管平滑肌瘤。
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Leiomyoma: A rare tumor in the head and neck and oral cavity: Report of 3 cases with review.平滑肌瘤:头颈部及口腔罕见肿瘤:3例报告并文献复习
J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2013 May;17(2):281-7. doi: 10.4103/0973-029X.119770.
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Vascular leiomyoma in the head and neck region: 11 years experience in one institution.头颈部血管平滑肌瘤:一家机构 11 年的经验。
Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol. 2013 Sep;6(3):171-5. doi: 10.3342/ceo.2013.6.3.171. Epub 2013 Sep 4.
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Angioleiomyoma of the auricle: a rare finding.耳廓血管平滑肌瘤:一种罕见的发现。
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Angioleiomyoma of the auricle.耳廓血管平滑肌瘤
Arch Plast Surg. 2013 Jan;40(1):68-9. doi: 10.5999/aps.2013.40.1.68. Epub 2013 Jan 14.
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Solitary nodule on the auricle.耳廓上的孤立性结节。
Int J Dermatol. 2012 Dec;51(12):1427-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2012.05628.x.
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Angioleiomyoma of cheek: report of two cases.颊部血管平滑肌瘤:2例报告。
J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2009 Sep;8(3):298-300. doi: 10.1007/s12663-009-0073-0. Epub 2009 Nov 21.
9
Auricular angioleiomyoma: a case report.耳部血管平滑肌瘤:一例报告
Turk Patoloji Derg. 2011;27(3):268-70. doi: 10.5146/tjpath.2011.01089.
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Angiomyoma in the buccal space.颊间隙血管平滑肌瘤
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