Noroian E L
J Neurosci Nurs. 1986 Apr;18(2):74-80. doi: 10.1097/01376517-198604000-00006.
Myasthenia gravis, a chronic neuromuscular disease, results in weakness of striated voluntary muscles. The muscles involved and the degree of weakness vary from patient to patient. Nursing care of the patient with muscle weakness from myasthenia gravis presents a challenge for the neuroscience nurse. Drug therapy and thymectomy treatments are discussed, along with their complications. Nursing interventions for other problems for the myasthenic patient, including impaired breathing patterns, inability to clear the airway, impaired communication, altered nutrition, self-care deficits, and impaired vision are described.
重症肌无力是一种慢性神经肌肉疾病,会导致横纹肌随意肌无力。受累肌肉及无力程度因患者而异。对重症肌无力导致肌肉无力患者的护理对神经科学护士来说是一项挑战。文中讨论了药物治疗和胸腺切除术及其并发症。还描述了针对重症肌无力患者其他问题的护理干预措施,包括呼吸模式受损、气道清理能力不足、沟通障碍、营养改变、自理缺陷和视力受损。